Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34559345›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2022

The Burden of and Factors Associated with Age-Related Eye Diseases in Arab American Adults.

Luke M Yaldo, Florence J Dallo, Julie Ruterbusch, Kendra Schwartz, Hikmet J Jamil

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Luke M YaldoSchool of Health Sciences, Oakland University, 3114 Human Health Building, Rochester, MI, 48309, USA. Yaldoluke@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4434-8335
Florence J DalloSchool of Health Sciences, Oakland University, 3114 Human Health Building, Rochester, MI, 48309, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0093-1289
Julie RuterbuschDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Kendra SchwartzDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Hikmet J JamilDepartment of Family Medicine, Michigan State University, Michigan, USA.
Oakland University · USWayne State University · USMichigan State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To estimate the age- and sex-adjusted proportions of cataract, diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and macular degeneration among the Arab American community, a notably understudied minority that is aggregated under whites. The Arab American Eye Study is a multicenter retrospective chart review involving 10 years of electronic medical records (1/1/2010 through 1/1/2020). The study sample included 1390 Arab Americans and 4950 whites 45 years of age and older, totaling 6340 subjects. Arab Americans were identified using an Arab American name algorithm. Subjects with race variables other than white or Arab American or those under age 45 were excluded from the study. Age- and sex-adjusted proportions of cataract, diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and macular degeneration were determined. Odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were used to examine the association between race/ethnicity and eye diseases. Of the 6340 participants (4950 whites and 1390 Arab Americans), males comprised 46.3% and the median age group was 55-64 years. Arab Americans displayed higher age- and sex-adjusted proportions of cataracts (45.4% versus 40.7%), dry age-related macular degeneration (10% versus 8.9%), glaucoma (8% vs 6%), and diabetic retinopathy (11.7% versus 4.2%). Fully adjusted logistic regression revealed that Arab Americans were 19% more likely to have cataracts (OR 1.19; 95% CI 1.05, 1.35) and 272% more likely to have diabetic retinopathy (OR 2.72; 95% CI 2.17; 3.41). Results from the Arab American Eye Study suggest that the burden of cataract and diabetic retinopathy is significantly higher among Arab Americans in comparison to whites.

Indexed as

CataractDiabetic RetinopathyGlaucomaMacular DegenerationAdultArabsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesAge-related eye diseaseArab AmericanChaldeanDiabetic RetinopathyDry Macular Degeneration

Identifiers

PMID34559345
OpenAlexW3202184055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.