Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34559187›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2021

CD47 blockade enhances the efficacy of intratumoral STING-targeting therapy by activating phagocytes.

Akemi Kosaka, Kei Ishibashi, Toshihiro Nagato, Hidemitsu Kitamura, Yukio Fujiwara, Syunsuke Yasuda, Marino Nagata, Shohei Harabuchi, Ryusuke Hayashi, Yuki Yajima and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Targeting "don't eat me" signal: breast cancer immunotherapy.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Deciphering the role of CD47 in cancer immunotherapy.Journal of advanced research · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Akemi Kosaka *Department of Pathology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5599-3685
Kei Ishibashi *Department of Pathology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8222-1944
Toshihiro NagatoDepartment of Pathology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8326-8296
Hidemitsu KitamuraDivision of Functional Immunology, Section of Disease Control, Institute for Genetic Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7006-6767
Yukio FujiwaraDepartment of Cell Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2074-0597
Syunsuke YasudaRespiratory and Breast Center, Asahikawa Medical University Hospital, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1773-4070
Marino NagataDepartment of Pathology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5612-5433
Shohei HarabuchiDepartment of Pathology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3383-5130
Ryusuke HayashiDepartment of Pathology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9868-2286
Yuki YajimaDepartment of Pathology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8454-7091
Kenzo OharaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6957-6206
Takumi KumaiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3411-671X
Naoko AokiDepartment of Pathology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4888-7654
Yoshihiro KomoharaDepartment of Cell Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9723-0846
Kensuke OikawaDepartment of Pathology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3555-616X
Yasuaki HarabuchiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2870-1277
Masahiro KitadaRespiratory and Breast Center, Asahikawa Medical University Hospital, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9741-0510
Hiroya KobayashiDepartment of Pathology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5222-8961
Takayuki Ohkuri *Department of Pathology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6889-7809
Asahikawa Medical University · JPKumamoto University · JPHokkaido University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of STING signaling plays an important role in anti-tumor immunity, and we previously reported the anti-tumor effects of STING through accumulation of M1-like macrophages in tumor tissue treated with a STING agonist. However, myeloid cells express SIRPα, an inhibitory receptor for phagocytosis, and its receptor, CD47, is overexpressed in various cancer types. Based on our findings that breast cancer patients with highly expressed CD47 have poor survival, we evaluated the therapeutic efficacy and underlying mechanisms of combination therapy with the STING ligand cGAMP and an antagonistic anti-CD47 mAb using E0771 mouse breast cancer cells. Anti-CD47 mAb monotherapy did not suppress tumor growth in our setting, whereas cGAMP and anti-CD47 mAb combination therapy inhibited tumor growth. The combination therapy enhanced phagocytosis of tumor cells and induced systemic anti-tumor immune responses, which rely on STING and type I IFN signaling. Taken together, our findings indicate that coadministration of cGAMP and an antagonistic anti-CD47 mAb may be promising for effective cancer immunotherapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCD47 AntigenCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansImmunityImmunotherapyMacrophagesMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyeloid CellsPhagocytesPhagocytosisReceptors, ImmunologicCD47 AntigenCD47 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsReceptors, ImmunologicSTING1 protein, humanSTING Protein

Identifiers

PMID34559187
PMCPMC8480673
OpenAlexW3200579739

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.