Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34559063›Full record

ArticleJMIR cardio2021

The Effects of Lifestyle Intervention Using the Modified Beliefs, Attitude, Subjective Norms, Enabling Factors Model in Hypertension Management: Quasi-Experimental Study.

Resti Tito Villarino, Christopher Asuncion Arcay, Maria Concepcion Temblor, Maureen Lorence Villarino, Rosita Bagsit, Lanndon Ocampo, Paquito Bernard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR cardio, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Resti Tito Villarino *Cebu Technological University, Moalboal Campus, Cebu, Philippines.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5752-1742
Christopher Asuncion Arcay *Mater Dei College, Tubigon, Bohol, Philippines.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3273-3340
Maria Concepcion Temblor *Cebu Technological University, Moalboal Campus, Cebu, Philippines.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4021-8317
Maureen Lorence Villarino *University of San Agustin, Iloilo City, Philippines.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7840-2849
Rosita Bagsit *Cebu Technological University, Moalboal Campus, Cebu, Philippines.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3075-5143
Lanndon Ocampo *Cebu Technological University, Main Campus, Cebu City, Philippines.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5050-7606
Paquito Bernard *Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2180-9135

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension is a serious health issue and a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease and stroke. Although various health education models have been used to improve lifestyle in patients with hypertension, the findings have been inconsistent.

objectiveThis study aims to assess the effects of a lifestyle intervention program using a modified Beliefs, Attitude, Subjective Norms, Enabling Factors (BASNEF) model among nonadherent participants with hypertension in managing elevated blood pressure (BP) levels.

methodsThis study reports a quantitative quasi-experimental research work, particularly using a repeated-measures design of the within-subjects approach on the 50 nonadherent patients who received a diagnosis of essential hypertension in Cebu, Philippines. The research participants received 5 sessions of training based on a modified BASNEF model. An adherence instrument was used as an evaluation platform. The first phase gathers participants' relevant profiles and background, and the final phase gathers participants' systolic BP, diastolic BP, heart rate, and adherence scores.

resultsThe results indicate that the phase 1 mean systolic readings (146.50, SD 19.59) differ significantly from the phase 4 mean systolic readings (134.92, SD 15.24). They also suggest that the lifestyle intervention based on session III or phase IV behavioral intention in the BASNEF model microgroup sessions positively affects BP readings among the research participants.

conclusionsThis study has established that the BASNEF model approach can be a good BP management technique.

Indexed as

BASNEFblood pressurehypertensionmedication adherence

Identifiers

PMID34559063
PMCPMC8501407

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.