Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34558416›Full record

ArticleBalkan medical journal2021

Effects of the Rho/Rho-Kinase Pathway on Perfusion Pressure in the Isolated-Perfused Rat Hind Limb Vascular Bed.

Esra İlhan, Kansu Büyükafşar, R Nalan Tiftik, M Ata Seçilmiş, Zayed Alzayed

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Balkan medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Esra İlhanDepartment of Medical Pharmacology, Mersin University School of Medicine, Mersin, Turkey.
Kansu BüyükafşarDepartment of Medical Pharmacology, Mersin University School of Medicine, Mersin, Turkey.
R Nalan TiftikDepartment of Medical Pharmacology, Mersin University School of Medicine, Mersin, Turkey.
M Ata SeçilmişDepartment of Medical Pharmacology, Çukurova University School of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.
Zayed AlzayedDepartment of Medical Pharmacology, Mersin University School of Medicine, Mersin, Turkey.
Mersin Üniversitesi · TRCukurova University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRho/ROCK signaling has been demonstrated to be involved in the vascular reactivity of many arterial networks. However, RhoA expression and the contribution of Rho/ROCK pathway to the control of perfusion pressure have not been investigated in the rat hind limb vascular bed as a skeletal muscle vascular network.

aimsTo investigate the contribution of the Rho/ROCK pathway in the control of perfusion pressure in the isolated-perfused rat hind limb vascular bed. STUDY

designAnimal experimentation.

methodsTwo Rho inhibitors (atorvastatin and C3 exoenzyme) and ROCK inhibitors (Y-27632 and fasudil) were tested on the phenylephrine-elevated perfusion pressure in the isolated-perfused rat hind limb vascular bed. Furthermore, we sought the expression of RhoA protein in the femoral, popliteal and saphenous arteries as well as quadriceps and gastrocnemius muscles by Western blotting.

resultsThe ROCK inhibitors Y-27632 and fasudil (both 10-8 to 10-5 M) induced substantial vasodilatations. The maximum vasodilatations induced by Y-27632 and fasudil (both at 10-5 M) were 84.0 ± 6.9% and 76.9 ± 6.9%, respectively (P = .091). Y-27632 was not more potent than fasudil, as the EC50 values for Y-27632 and fasudil were 0.7 ± 2.1 μM and 2.5 ± 2.4 μM, respectively (P = .177). Atorvastatin (10-7 to 10-4 M) and C3 exoenzyme (3 × 10-8 M) also produced vasodilatation (maximum vasodilatation; 20.3 ± 1.7% and 13.7 ± 3.6%, respectively). The EC50 value for atorvastatin was 94.9 ± 1.2 μM. The western blot analysis showed that the femoral, saphenous, and popliteal arteries, as well as the gastrocnemius and quadriceps muscles, express RhoA protein.

conclusionThe Rho/ROCK pathway contributes significantly to the control of perfusion pressure in the rat hind limb vascular bed.

Indexed as

1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineAmidesAnimalsAtorvastatinMuscle Relaxants, CentralPerfusionPyridinesRatsrhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Associated KinasesVasodilationVasodilator Agents1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineAmidesAtorvastatinfasudilMuscle Relaxants, CentralPyridinesrhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Associated KinasesVasodilator AgentsY 27632

Identifiers

PMID34558416
PMCPMC8880892
OpenAlexW3196879575

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.