Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34558113›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2022

Healthy volunteers in first-in-human oncology drug development for small molecules.

Begoña de Las Heras, Dalila Bouyoucef-Cherchalli, Lesley Reeve, Andreas Reichl, Debra Mandarino, Stephen Flach, Laura Vidal, Emilie M J van Brummelen, Neeltje Steeghs

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Begoña de Las HerasLabcorp Drug Development Inc., headquarters in Burlington, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3091-1684
Dalila Bouyoucef-CherchalliLabcorp Drug Development Inc., headquarters in Burlington, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2103-0738
Lesley ReeveLabcorp Drug Development Inc., headquarters in Burlington, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4236-0288
Andreas ReichlLabcorp Drug Development Inc., headquarters in Burlington, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9915-8830
Debra MandarinoLabcorp Drug Development Inc., headquarters in Burlington, North Carolina, USA.
Stephen FlachLabcorp Drug Development Inc., headquarters in Burlington, North Carolina, USA.
Laura VidalLabcorp Drug Development Inc., headquarters in Burlington, North Carolina, USA.
Emilie M J van BrummelenCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6526-4790
Neeltje SteeghsNetherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2989-2279

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review provides tools to consider the inclusion of healthy volunteers (HVs) in first-in-human (FIH) oncology clinical trials with small molecules, including targeted and immunomodulatory agents, a strategy that was not envisioned with classic chemotherapy. To enable an FIH oncology trial in HVs compared to cancer patients (CPs), a robust nonclinical package must be generated, which includes toxicokinetic and pharmacokinetic studies, as well as more extensive safety pharmacology, toxicology and genotoxicity studies. This strategy could provide an early clinical characterization of the pharmacokinetic parameters and clinical safety profile in the absence of comorbidities and concomitant medication. It also avoids the ethical issue of administrating subtherapeutic doses to CPs, and could potentially help to accelerate the timelines of clinical drug development for patient care. That being said, stakeholders involved in these studies need to proceed with caution, fully understand the regulatory guidance and thoroughly evaluate the benefits and risks. This paper serves to address the regulatory guidance and other considerations needed when using healthy volunteers in early oncology trials.

Indexed as

Medical OncologyNeoplasmsDrug DevelopmentHealthy VolunteersHumansfirst-in-humanhealthy volunteersnonclinicaloncologypharmacokineticphase 1safetytoxicity

Identifiers

PMID34558113
PMCPMC10234445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.