Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34557915›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2021

Trp53 ablation fails to prevent microcephaly in mouse pallium with impaired minor intron splicing.

Alisa K White, Marybeth Baumgartner, Madisen F Lee, Kyle D Drake, Gabriela S Aquino, Rahul N Kanadia

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. P53 independent pathogenic mechanisms contribute to BubR1 microcephaly.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alisa K WhitePhysiology and Neurobiology Department, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
Marybeth BaumgartnerDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Madisen F LeePhysiology and Neurobiology Department, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
Kyle D DrakePhysiology and Neurobiology Department, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5615-9916
Gabriela S AquinoPhysiology and Neurobiology Department, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
Rahul N KanadiaPhysiology and Neurobiology Department, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7197-912X
University of Connecticut · USYale University · US

Funding

Understanding the role of minor intron splicing in cortical developmentR01NS102538 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI KANADIA, RAHUL N · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Minor spliceosome inhibition due to mutations in RNU4ATAC are linked to primary microcephaly. Ablation of Rnu11, which encodes a minor spliceosome snRNA, inhibits the minor spliceosome in the developing mouse pallium, causing microcephaly. There, cell cycle defects and p53-mediated apoptosis in response to DNA damage resulted in loss of radial glial cells (RGCs), underpinning microcephaly. Here, we ablated Trp53 to block cell death in Rnu11 cKO mice. We report that Trp53 ablation failed to prevent microcephaly in these double knockout (dKO) mice. We show that the transcriptome of the dKO pallium was more similar to the control compared with the Rnu11 cKO. We find aberrant minor intron splicing in minor intron-containing genes involved in cell cycle regulation, resulting in more severely impaired mitotic progression and cell cycle lengthening of RGCs in the dKO that was detected earlier than in the Rnu11 cKO. Furthermore, we discover a potential role of p53 in causing DNA damage in the developing pallium, as detection of γH2aX+ was delayed in the dKO. Thus, we postulate that microcephaly in minor spliceosome-related diseases is primarily caused by cell cycle defects.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell CycleCell DeathEpendymoglial CellsFemaleIntronsMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMicrocephalyMutationRNA, Small NuclearRNA SplicingSpliceosomesTranscriptomeTumor Suppressor Protein p53RNA, Small NuclearTrp53 protein, mouseTumor Suppressor Protein p53Cell cycleCortical developmentMicrocephalyMinor spliceosomeU11 snRNA

Identifiers

PMID34557915
PMCPMC8572008
OpenAlexW3200033428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.