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ArticleEC psychology and psychiatry2020

Complementary Alternative Medicine (CAM) Use and Associated Factors among HIV Infected Children and Adolescents Seeking Mental Health Services in Uganda.

Justine Diana Namuli, Nalugya S Joyce, Paul Bangirana, Etheldreda Nakimuli-Mpungu

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Article in EC psychology and psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Justine Diana NamuliDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Nalugya S JoyceMulago National Referral and Teaching Hospital, Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Paul BangiranaDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Etheldreda Nakimuli-MpunguDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Makerere University · UGMulago Hospital · UG

Funding

Child Mental Health in HIV-impacted Low-Resource Settings in Developing Countries: Global Research FellowshipD43TW011541 · FIC · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MCKAY, MARY MCKERNAN, NAKASUJJA, NOELINE · 2020 to 2024
$1.7M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW011541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven the limited integration of mental health services into pediatric HIV care in sub-Saharan Africa, there is limited information on the nature of mental health service use sought by caregivers of children and adolescents living with HIV/AIDS.

methodsWe analyzed data from a sample of 135 children and adolescents living with HIV/AIDS and attending a pediatric HIV care service whose parents or caregivers had sought for mental health care for their emotional or behavior problems in the past year. We assessed complementary alternative medicine use, socio-demographic characteristics and types of behavioral problems using a SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC questionnaire and the child behavioral checklist (6 - 18) respectively. Logistic regression models were used to explore factors independently associated with specific patterns of mental health service use.

resultsOf 135 parents/caregivers interviewed, 38 (28.15%) sought mental health care from only complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) providers (traditional or faith healers), 38 (28.15%) from only conventional medical providers (general physicians, general nurses, psychiatrists or HIV counselors) and 59 (43.70%) sought care from both). Severe HIV disease in the young children [PRR = 2.09, 95%CI = 1.36 to 3.2, p-value = 0.001] and thought problems [PRR 1.26, 95%CI = 0.81 to 1.72, p-value = 0.04] in adolescents were independently associated with complementary and alternative medicine use.

conclusionCaregivers of children and adolescents with progressive HIV disease and thought problems were more likely to seek mental health services from complementary and alternative medicine providers.

Indexed as

Children and AdolescentsComplementary Alternative Medicine UseHIV

Identifiers

PMID34557877
PMCPMC8457676
OpenAlexW3090581670

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.