Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34557465›Full record

Observational studyFrontiers in public health2021

Prospective Randomized Observational Pilot Trial Evaluating the Effect of Information of Early Childhood Intervention on Stress Levels of Parents of Extremely Low Gestational Age Infants at the NICU.

Bernhard Resch, Judith Fröhlich, Katharina Murg, Elisabeth Pichler-Stachl, Claudia Hofbauer-Krug, Ronald Kurz

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Frontiers in public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bernhard ReschResearch Unit for Neonatal Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Judith FröhlichDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Katharina MurgDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Elisabeth Pichler-StachlDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Claudia Hofbauer-KrugUniversity Course for Interdisciplinary Early Intervention and Family Support, Postgraduate School, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Ronald KurzUniversity Course for Interdisciplinary Early Intervention and Family Support, Postgraduate School, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is not known to what extent early information on early childhood intervention (ECI) by ECI professionals reduces or increases stress levels of parents having an extremely preterm infant at the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Using an observational pilot study, we gave information on ECI in a randomized matter to parents of an extremely low gestational age newborn (ELGAN) at the chronological age of 3-4 weeks (cases) or not (controls). After informed consent, parents judged the infants at the age of 5-7 weeks with the Parental Stressor Scales: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit [PSS: NICU test has three subscales = "Sights and Sounds" (five items), "Parental Role Alteration" (14 items), and "Look and Behave" (seven items)]. Total scales score and subscales scores were comparable between 13 cases and 13 controls over a study period of 1.5 years. Total scores were 9.32 ± 0.72 in the cases compared to 10.02 ± 0.76 in the controls, (95% CI -6.93 to 4.93). Overall, the cases scored lower in most of the items. Early information on ECI at the NICU was provided to parents with an ELGAN did not result in higher stress levels measured with the PSS: NICU. Whether early information on ECI is a strategy, which might be able to reduce parental stress levels, has to be proven in larger studies.

Indexed as

Intensive Care Units, NeonatalStress, PsychologicalGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureParentsPilot ProjectsProspective Studiesearly childhood interventionextremely low gestational age neonatesneonatal intensive care unitparental stress scalestress level

Identifiers

PMID34557465
PMCPMC8454777

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.