Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34557365›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

National Resident Matching Program Performance Among US MD and DO Seniors in the Early Single Accreditation Graduate Medical Education Era.

Michael W Kortz, Austin Vegas, Sean P Moore, Edwin McCray, Monica C Mureb, Jacob E Bernstein, Joshua May, Brandon Bishop, Mitchell Frydenlund, John R Dobson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Michael W KortzNeurosurgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, USA.
Austin VegasOsteopathic Medicine, Campbell University School of Osteopathic Medicine, Buies Creek, USA.
Sean P MooreOsteopathic Medicine, Kansas City University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Kansas City, USA.
Edwin McCrayOsteopathic Medicine, Campbell University School of Osteopathic Medicine, Buies Creek, USA.
Monica C MurebNeurosurgery, New York Medical College Westchester Medical Center, Westchester, USA.
Jacob E BernsteinNeurosurgery, Riverside University Health System Medical Center, Moreno Valley, USA.
Joshua MayOsteopathic Medicine, Kansas City University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Kansas City, USA.
Brandon BishopOsteopathic Medicine, Kansas City University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Kansas City, USA.
Mitchell FrydenlundNeurosurgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, USA.
John R DobsonPathology, Kansas City University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Kansas City, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAs of the 2020 National Resident Matching Program (NRMP), nearly all applicants are evaluated together for graduate medical education (GME) candidacy. We set out to characterize US MD and DO Senior residency match performance in the single-accreditation GME era.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted in 2021 utilizing data collected from the 2018 and 2020 NRMP Charting Outcomes in the Match publications aggregated and subdivided into three groups based on competitiveness: low (LC), moderate (MC), and high (HC). Nonparametric analysis was performed using Chi square or Fisher exact tests if counts were less than five. Significance was determined at p < 0.05.

resultsA total of 46,853 candidates were included, with 36,194 (77.3%) US MD and 10,659 (22.7%) DO Seniors. Match rates for US DO Seniors were lower than US MD Seniors across all competitiveness strata (p < 0.0001). Research item production, national licensing examination scores, and mean number of contiguous programs ranked were lower for matched US DO Seniors compared to matched US MD Seniors, with significant differences depending on competitiveness group.

conclusionsWith recent changes to GME and its application process, understanding how various groups compare will be increasingly important. US DO Seniors have lower first-rank match rates for all specialty competitiveness levels. This may be due to lower research output or nuanced specialty selection. This study could aid GME stakeholders to more effectively allocate resources and better prepare residency candidates.

Indexed as

allopathicgraduate medical educationmedical schoolmedical studentsnational resident matching programosteopathicresidency application

Identifiers

PMID34557365
PMCPMC8449856

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.