Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34557230›Full record

ArticleJournal of oncology2021

Determination of Genetic and Epigenetic Modifications-Related Prognostic Biomarkers of Breast Cancer: Genome High-Throughput Data Analysis.

Chundi Gao, Huayao Li, Cun Liu, Jibiao Wu, Chao Zhou, Lijuan Liu, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chundi GaoCollege of First Clinical Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250014, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0795-0370
Huayao LiCollege of Basic Medical, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250014, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2331-366X
Cun LiuCollege of First Clinical Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250014, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8197-9000
Jibiao WuCollege of Basic Medical, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250014, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1977-4335
Chao ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Weifang Traditional Chinese Hospital, Weifang, Shandong 261041, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0385-9107
Lijuan LiuDepartment of Oncology, Weifang Traditional Chinese Hospital, Weifang, Shandong 261041, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1138-5543
Jing ZhuangDepartment of Oncology, Weifang Traditional Chinese Hospital, Weifang, Shandong 261041, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9564-0956
Changgang SunDepartment of Oncology, Weifang Traditional Chinese Hospital, Weifang, Shandong 261041, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6648-3602
Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNWeifang Chinese Medicine Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The high heterogeneity of breast cancer (BRCA) makes it more challenging to interpret the genetic variation mechanisms involved in BRCA pathogenesis and prognosis. Areas with high DNA methylation (such as CpG islands) were accompanied by copy number variation (CNV), and these genomic variations affected the level of DNA methylation. In this study, we characterized intertumor heterogeneity and analyzed the effects of CNV on DNA methylation and gene expression. In addition, we performed a Genetic Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) to identify key pathways for changes between patients with low and high expression of genes. Our analysis found two key genes, namely, HPDL and SOX17. The protein expressed by HPDL is 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase-like protein, which has dioxygenase activity. SOX17 is a transcription factor that can inhibit Wnt signaling, promote the degradation of activated CTNNB1, and participate in cell proliferation. Our analysis found that the CNV of HPDL and SOX17 is not only related to the patient's prognosis, but also related to gene methylation and expression levels affecting the patient's survival time. Among them, the high-methylation, low-expression HPDL and SOX17 showed poor prognosis. And the addition of two copies of SOX17 is associated with a lower survival rate, while a decrease in the copy number of HPDL also suggests a poor prognosis. This study provided an effective bioinformatics basis for further exploration of molecular mechanisms related to BRCA and assessment of patient prognosis, but the development of biomarkers for diagnosis and treatment still requires further clinical data validation.

Identifiers

PMID34557230
PMCPMC8455195
OpenAlexW3198952631

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.