Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34557064›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2021

Somatosensory Gating Is Modulated by Anodal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation.

Casandra I Montoro, Christine Winterholler, Juan L Terrasa, Pedro Montoya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Casandra I MontoroResearch Institute of Health Sciences (IUNICS), Balearic Islands Health Research Institute (IdISBa), University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), Palma, Spain.
Christine WinterhollerResearch Institute of Health Sciences (IUNICS), Balearic Islands Health Research Institute (IdISBa), University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), Palma, Spain.
Juan L TerrasaResearch Institute of Health Sciences (IUNICS), Balearic Islands Health Research Institute (IdISBa), University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), Palma, Spain.
Pedro MontoyaResearch Institute of Health Sciences (IUNICS), Balearic Islands Health Research Institute (IdISBa), University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), Palma, Spain.
Research Institute of Health Sciences · ESHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of the somatosensory cortex causes cerebral hyperexcitability and a significant enhancement in pain thresholds and tactile spatial acuity. Sensory gating is a brain mechanism to suppress irrelevant incoming inputs, which is elicited by presenting pairs of identical stimuli (S1 and S2) within short time intervals between stimuli (e.g., 500 ms). OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: The present study addressed the question of whether tDCS could modulate the brain correlates of this inhibitory mechanism.

methodsForty-one healthy individuals aged 18-26 years participated in the study and were randomly assigned to tDCS (

resultsBefore the intervention, the second tactile stimuli significantly attenuated the amplitudes of P50, N100, and the late positive complex (LPC, mean amplitude in the time window 150-350) compared to the first stimuli. This confirmed that sensory gating is a widespread brain inhibitory mechanism that can affect early- and middle-latency components of SEPs. Furthermore, our data revealed that this response attenuation or sensory gating (computed as S1 minus S2) was improved after tDCS for LPC, while no changes were found in participants who received SHAM.

conclusionAll these findings suggested that anodal tDCS might modulate brain excitability leading to an enhancement of inhibitory mechanisms elicited in response to repetitive somatosensory stimuli during late stages of information processing.

Indexed as

cortical excitabilitylate positive complexsensory gatingsomatosensory cortextranscranial direct current stimulation

Identifiers

PMID34557064
PMCPMC8452934
OpenAlexW3198066393

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.