Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34557008›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2021

Secondary Hyperparathyroidism in Obese Patients Post Sleeve Gastrectomy.

Esraa Altawil, Hadeel Alkofide, Husam Alamri, Noura Alhassan, Hamad Alsubaie, Awadh Alqahtani, Omar Alobaid

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Esraa Altawil *Pharmacy Department, Clinical Pharmacy Services, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hadeel Alkofide *Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5032-1895
Husam AlamriDepartment of Surgery, King Saud University, College of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Noura AlhassanDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Research Chair, King Saud University, College of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hamad AlsubaieDepartment of Surgery, King Saud University, College of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Awadh AlqahtaniDepartment of Surgery, King Saud University, College of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Omar AlobaidDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Research Chair, King Saud University, College of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SAKing Saud Medical City · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBariatric surgery provides an effective option for the management of morbid obesity. Several studies have investigated the association between bariatric surgery and secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT). This study aims to compare the levels of blood biomarkers, specifically, calcium (Ca), vitamin D, and phosphate (PO4), and their association with parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels pre- and post-bariatric surgery. In addition, it aims to assess the prevalence of hyperparathyroidism post-bariatric surgery in a tertiary care hospital in Saudi Arabia. MATERIAL AND

methodsA prospective cohort study was conducted at a large tertiary care hospital between May 2017 and April 2019. The study included adult obese patients who underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). Patients were excluded if they were known to have any comorbidities, receiving vitamin supplements, and those who had undergone bariatric procedures previously. Routine blood tests, including PTH, vitamin D, Ca, and PO4, were collected at baseline, and post-surgery.

resultsA total of 143 patients who underwent LSG were included in the study. Hyperparathyroidism was observed in 15.4% of patients at baseline and in 36.4% of patients' post-surgery (p < 0.001). Low vitamin D levels, which were highly prevalent before surgery, decreased sustainably (66.4% pre-operative and 28% at follow-up after surgery, P=0.032). Baseline hypocalcemia was observed in 20.3% of patients compared to 8.4% post-surgery (P=0.546). Hypophosphatemia was present in 60.8% of subjects at baseline, while the percentage dropped to 21.7% post-surgery. There was a significant association between PO4 and PTH levels at baseline. Post-operatively, there was a significant correlation between PTH and both vitamin D and calcium levels.

conclusionOur study showed that the higher levels of PTH post LSG can be related to vitamin D deficiency and lower calcium levels, despite patients following the provided recommendations for supplementation. This study also emphasizes the importance of routine testing for hyperparathyroidism both before and after bariatric surgery.

Indexed as

bariatric surgerycalciumhyperparathyroidismmorbid obesityvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID34557008
PMCPMC8453424
OpenAlexW3200719103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.