Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34557002›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2021

Traditional Medicine Practice in the Context of COVID-19 Pandemic: Community Claim in Jimma Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia.

Belachew Umeta Chali, Tsegaye Melaku, Nimona Berhanu, Birhanu Mengistu, Gudina Milkessa, Girma Mamo, Sintayehu Alemu, Temesgen Mulugeta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. A Qualitative Study of the Experience of COVID-19 Patients in Burkina Faso.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2024
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  8. Chemical Profiling and Biological Activity ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Inhibitory Activity ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  12. In silico Study of Antiviral Activity of Polyphenol Compounds fromAdvances and applications in bioinformatics and chemistry : AABC · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Belachew Umeta ChaliDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-8420-2253
Tsegaye MelakuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-8373-5309
Nimona BerhanuDepartment of Social and Administrative Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia, Ethiopia.
Birhanu MengistuDepartment of Anesthesia, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-3953-1602
Gudina MilkessaDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia, Ethiopia.
Girma MamoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-1757-8250
Sintayehu AlemuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia, Ethiopia.
Temesgen MulugetaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-9372-976X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess traditional medicine practice claims by the community for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19.

methodsA community-based cross-sectional study design was conducted among 422 households of Jimma Zone, and the data were collected by interviewing individuals from the selected households. The medicinal plants were recorded on Microsoft excel 2010 with their parts used, dosage form, route of administration and source of plants and tabulated in the table. Descriptive statistics were used to describe and organize the data. The Relative Frequency of Citation (RFC) was calculated for each traditional medicine to identify the top 10 medicinal products.

resultsAround 46% of participants used traditional medicines for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19. The study recorded 32 herbal and non-herbal medicinal products. Garlic (RFC: 0.166), ginger (RFC: 0.133), lemon (RFC: 0.133), garden cress (RFC: 0.069) and "Damakase" (RFC: 0.031) were the frequently used herbal medicines. Seeds (47.22%) and leaves (30.56%) were the most used parts of medicinal plants. Most preparation of medicinal plants (90.63%) was administered through the oral route. The majority of medicinal plants were from home gardens. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Around half of the participants practiced traditional medicines for COVID-19. Garlic, ginger, lemon, garden cress and "Damakase" were the frequently used herbal products. Seeds and leaves were regularly used parts. The oral route is the most used route of administration. The majority of medicinal plants were from home gardens. This quantity of traditional medicine practice is probably challenging to control the pandemic. However, it might open possibilities for pharmaceutical industries and researchers to look into the effectiveness and safety of claimed medicinal products. Therefore, all responsible bodies are advocated to behave accordingly.

Indexed as

COVID-19novel coronavirusSARS-COV-2traditional and complementary medicine

Identifiers

PMID34557002
PMCPMC8453645

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.