Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34556819›Full record

Observational studySpinal cord2021

Resilience and mental health in individuals with spinal cord injury during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Brian Mikolajczyk, Christina Draganich, Angela Philippus, Richard Goldstein, Erin Andrews, Carrie Pilarski, Robert Wudlick, Leslie R Morse, Kimberley R Monden

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Spinal cord, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Psychosocial Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Women with Spinal Cord Injury.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Brian MikolajczykDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Christina DraganichDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7300-4668
Angela PhilippusResearch Department, Craig Hospital, Englewood, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7427-8660
Richard GoldsteinDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Erin AndrewsVA Texas Valley Coastal Bend Health Care System, Harlingen, TX, USA.
Carrie PilarskiDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Division of Rehabilitation Psychology/Neuropsychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Robert WudlickDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Leslie R MorseDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Kimberley R MondenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA. kmonden@umn.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5207-0452
University of Minnesota Medical Center · USBaptist Health System · USCraig Hospital · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designCross-sectional, observational study.

objectivesTo understand how resilience, access to personal care attendants (PCAs) and medical supplies, and concerns about medical rationing, finances, and social isolation are related to overall and mental health in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.

settingCommunity dwelling adults (N = 187) with SCI.

methodsData were collected online between May 1, 2020 and August 31, 2020. Outcomes were overall and mental health, depression and anxiety symptoms, and quality of life (QoL). Predictors were resilience, access to PCAs and medical supplies, and concerns about medical rationing, finances, and social isolation.

resultsIncomplete injury, concern about medical rationing, medical supply disruption, and social isolation predicted a greater perceived impact of the pandemic on overall heath. Younger age, decreased resilience, and concern about medical rationing and social isolation predicted greater perceived impact of the pandemic on mental health. Decreased resilience and concern about medical rationing and finances predicted increased anxiety symptoms. Incomplete injury, believing that medical rationing was occurring, decreased resilience, and concern about finances and social isolation predicted increased depressive symptoms. Decreased resilience and concern about finances, medical rationing, and social isolation predicted lower QoL.

conclusionsThe negative effects of the pandemic on the overall and mental health of individuals with SCI may be ameliorated by resilience. In future crises, it may be beneficial to screen individuals for resilience so that those with decreased resilience are offered the appropriate resources to enhance resilience and improve overall wellbeing.

Indexed as

COVID-19Spinal Cord InjuriesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionHumansMental HealthPandemicsQuality of LifeSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34556819
PMCPMC8459146
OpenAlexW3200643135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.