Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34556799›Full record

ReviewJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2022

Neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome: a review of the science and a look toward the use of buprenorphine for affected infants.

Lori A Devlin, Leslie W Young, Walter K Kraft, Elisha M Wachman, Adam Czynski, Stephanie L Merhar, T Winhusen, Hendrée E Jones, Brenda B Poindexter, Lauren S Wakschlag and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Stability Study of Compounded Ethanol-Free Buprenorphine Oral Syringes for the Treatment of Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Buprenorphine vs. morphine: impact on neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS) outcomes in a single center retrospective study.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. The Bioavailability of CHF6563, an Ethanol-Free, Sublingual Neonatal Buprenorphine Formulation: A Bridging Study Conducted in Adults.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Lori A Devlin *Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA. lori.devlinphinney@louisville.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3826-4733
Leslie W Young *Department of Pediatrics, The Robert Larner, MD, College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Walter K KraftDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5074-0141
Elisha M WachmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6307-6999
Adam CzynskiDepartment of Pediatrics, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Stephanie L MerharPerinatal Institute, Division of Neonatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
T WinhusenDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, Center for Addiction Research, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Hendrée E JonesDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Brenda B PoindexterDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia.
Lauren S WakschlagDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine & Institute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
Amy L SalisburyVirginia Commonwealth University School of Nursing, Richmond, VA, USA.
Abigail G MatthewsThe Emmes Company, Rockville, MD, USA.
Jonathan M DavisDepartment of Pediatrics and the Tufts Clinical and Translational Science Institute, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Boston University · USBrown University · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USEmmes (United States) · USEmory University · USNorthwestern University · USThomas Jefferson University · USTufts University · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USUniversity of Louisville · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Vermont · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

The Ohio Valley Node of the Clinical Trials Network (CTN-0153)UG1DA013732 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI T John WINHUSEN · 2015 to 2026
$42.5M
The Kentucky Pediatric Clinical Trials Rural/Urban PartnershipUG1OD024954 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI Lori Ann Devlin-Phinney, Sara E Watson · 2016 to 2026
$4.3M
Maternal Opioid Treatment: Human Experimental ResearchR01DA015778 · NIDA · WOMEN AND INFANTS HOSPITAL-RHODE ISLAND · PI LESTER, BARRY M. · 2004 to 2009
$1.6M
4/5 HEAL Consortium: Establishing Innovative Approaches for the HEALthy Brain and Child Development StudyR34DA050268 · NIDA · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI MERHAR, STEPHANIE L, VANNEST, JENNIFER J. · 2019 to 2020
$706k
2/2 Optimizing access, engagement and assessment to elucidate prenatal influences on neurodevelopment: The Brains Begin Before Birth(B4 ) Midwest ConsortiumR34DA050266 · NIDA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WAKSCHLAG, LAUREN S · 2019 to 2020
$687k
Cincinnati Outcomes of Babies with Opioid Exposure (OBOE)RL1HD104254 · NICHD · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI MERHAR, STEPHANIE L · 2020 to 2020
$0k
NICHD NIH HHS RL1 HD104254NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015778NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA050266NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA050268NIDA NIH HHS UG1 DA013732NIH HHS UG1 OD024954ODCDC CDC HHS U2C OD023375
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonates born to mothers taking opioids during pregnancy are at risk for neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS), for which there is no recognized standard approach to care. Nonpharmacologic treatment is typically used as a first-line approach for management, and pharmacologic treatment is added when clinical signs are not responding to nonpharmacologic measures alone. Although morphine and methadone are the most commonly used pharmacotherapies for NOWS, buprenorphine has emerged as a treatment option based on its pharmacologic profile and results from initial single site clinical trials. The objective of this report is to provide an overview of NOWS including a summary of ongoing work in the field and to review the state of the science, knowledge gaps, and practical considerations specific to the use of buprenorphine for the treatment of NOWS as discussed by a panel of experts during a virtual workshop hosted by the National Institutes of Health.

Indexed as

BuprenorphineNeonatal Abstinence SyndromeOpioid-Related DisordersAnalgesics, OpioidFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMethadonePregnancyAnalgesics, OpioidBuprenorphineMethadone

Identifiers

PMID34556799
PMCPMC8459143
OpenAlexW3200669174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.