Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34556701›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2021

Non-invasively measured brain activity and radiological progression in diffuse glioma.

T Numan, S D Kulik, B Moraal, J C Reijneveld, C J Stam, P C de Witt Hamer, J Derks, A M E Bruynzeel, M E van Linde, P Wesseling and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Aperiodic Activity Reflects Pathologic Waveform Shapes in Focal Epilepsy.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Patient-Centered Management of Brain Tumor-Related Epilepsy.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Remote neuronal activity drives glioma infiltration via Sema4f.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

T NumanDepartment of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, O|2 building 13W09, De Boelelaan 1108, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
S D KulikDepartment of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, O|2 building 13W09, De Boelelaan 1108, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
B MoraalDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
J C ReijneveldBrain Tumor Center Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
C J StamDepartment of Clinical Neurophysiology and MEG Center, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
P C de Witt HamerBrain Tumor Center Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
J DerksDepartment of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, O|2 building 13W09, De Boelelaan 1108, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
A M E BruynzeelBrain Tumor Center Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M E van LindeBrain Tumor Center Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
P WesselingBrain Tumor Center Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M C M KouwenhovenBrain Tumor Center Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M KleinBrain Tumor Center Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
T WürdingerBrain Tumor Center Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
F BarkhofDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
J J G GeurtsDepartment of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, O|2 building 13W09, De Boelelaan 1108, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
A HillebrandDepartment of Clinical Neurophysiology and MEG Center, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
L DouwDepartment of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, O|2 building 13W09, De Boelelaan 1108, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. l.douw@amsterdamumc.nl.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-invasively measured brain activity is related to progression-free survival in glioma patients, suggesting its potential as a marker of glioma progression. We therefore assessed the relationship between brain activity and increasing tumor volumes on routine clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in glioma patients. Postoperative magnetoencephalography (MEG) was recorded in 45 diffuse glioma patients. Brain activity was estimated using three measures (absolute broadband power, offset and slope) calculated at three spatial levels: global average, averaged across the peritumoral areas, and averaged across the homologues of these peritumoral areas in the contralateral hemisphere. Tumors were segmented on MRI. Changes in tumor volume between the two scans surrounding the MEG were calculated and correlated with brain activity. Brain activity was compared between patient groups classified into having increasing or stable tumor volume. Results show that brain activity was significantly increased in the tumor hemisphere in general, and in peritumoral regions specifically. However, none of the measures and spatial levels of brain activity correlated with changes in tumor volume, nor did they differ between patients with increasing versus stable tumor volumes. Longitudinal studies in more homogeneous subgroups of glioma patients are necessary to further explore the clinical potential of non-invasively measured brain activity.

Indexed as

AdultBrainBrain NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGliomaHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetoencephalographyMaleMiddle AgedNeurosurgical ProceduresProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesTumor Burden

Identifiers

PMID34556701
PMCPMC8460818
OpenAlexW3199380789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.