Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34554336›Full record

ArticleBiogerontology2021

Aging disrupts the temporal organization of antioxidant defenses in the heart of male rats and phase shifts circadian rhythms of systolic blood pressure.

Fernando Gabriel Altamirano, Ivanna Carla Castro-Pascual, Mariana Lucila Ferramola, Marina Luz Tula, Silvia Marcela Delgado, Ana Cecilia Anzulovich, María Gabriela Lacoste

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biogerontology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Circadian biology of cardiac aging.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fernando Gabriel AltamiranoLaboratorio de Cronobiología, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigaciones Biológicas-San Luis (IMIBIO-SL), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) y Universidad Nacional de San Luis (UNSL), Ejército de los Andes 950, Bloque I, 1° Piso, D5700HHW, San Luis, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-6250-6838
Ivanna Carla Castro-PascualLaboratorio de Cronobiología, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigaciones Biológicas-San Luis (IMIBIO-SL), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) y Universidad Nacional de San Luis (UNSL), Ejército de los Andes 950, Bloque I, 1° Piso, D5700HHW, San Luis, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-9543-8395
Mariana Lucila FerramolaLaboratorio de Cronobiología, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigaciones Biológicas-San Luis (IMIBIO-SL), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) y Universidad Nacional de San Luis (UNSL), Ejército de los Andes 950, Bloque I, 1° Piso, D5700HHW, San Luis, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-3101-6289
Marina Luz TulaFacultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia (FQByF), Universidad Nacional de San Luis (UNSL), San Luis, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0003-1402-4989
Silvia Marcela DelgadoLaboratorio de Cronobiología, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigaciones Biológicas-San Luis (IMIBIO-SL), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) y Universidad Nacional de San Luis (UNSL), Ejército de los Andes 950, Bloque I, 1° Piso, D5700HHW, San Luis, Argentina.
Ana Cecilia AnzulovichLaboratorio de Cronobiología, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigaciones Biológicas-San Luis (IMIBIO-SL), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) y Universidad Nacional de San Luis (UNSL), Ejército de los Andes 950, Bloque I, 1° Piso, D5700HHW, San Luis, Argentina. anzulova@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6989-7168
María Gabriela LacosteLaboratorio de Cronobiología, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigaciones Biológicas-San Luis (IMIBIO-SL), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) y Universidad Nacional de San Luis (UNSL), Ejército de los Andes 950, Bloque I, 1° Piso, D5700HHW, San Luis, Argentina. lacostemariagabriela@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8143-1141
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARCentro Científico Tecnológico - San Luis · ARNational University of San Luis · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular diseases, and oxidative stress is a key element responsible for the development of age-related pathologies. In addition, the alteration of circadian rhythms also contributes to cardiovascular pathology, but the underlying mechanisms are not well defined. We investigated the aging consequences on the temporal patterns of antioxidant defenses, the molecular clock machinery, and the blood pressure, in the heart of male rats maintained under constant darkness (free running) conditions. Male Holtzman rats from young adult (3-month-old) and older (22-month-old) groups were maintained under constant darkness (12-h dark:12-h dark, DD) condition during fifteen days before the experiment. After the DD period, heart ventricle samples were isolated every 4-h throughout a 24-h period. We observed circadian rhythms of catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) mRNA expression, as well as ultradian rhythms of Nrf2 mRNA levels, in the heart of young adult rats. We also found circadian oscillations of CAT and GPx enzymatic activities, reduced glutathione (GSH) and BMAL1 protein in the same group. Interestingly, aging abolished the rhythms of CAT and GPx enzymatic activities, phase-shifted the rhythm's acrophases of GSH and BMAL1 protein levels and turned circadian the ultradian oscillation of Nrf2 expression. Moreover, aging phase-shifted the circadian pattern of systolic blood pressure. In conclusion, aging modifies the temporal organization of antioxidant defenses and blood pressure, probably, as a consequence of a disruption in the circadian rhythm of the clock's transcriptional regulator, BMAL1, in heart.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsCircadian RhythmAgingAnimalsBlood PressureMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAntioxidantsAgingAntioxidant enzymesBlood pressureCircadian rhythmHeart

Identifiers

PMID34554336
OpenAlexW3200433931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.