Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34553959›Full record

ArticleJournal of abnormal psychology2021

Real-time reports of drinking to cope: Associations with subjective relief from alcohol and changes in negative affect.

Andrea M Wycoff, Ryan W Carpenter, Johanna Hepp, Thomas M Piasecki, Timothy J Trull

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of abnormal psychology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  7. Common and uncommon risky drinking patterns in young adulthood uncovered by person-specific computational modeling.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Momentary cannabis use motives and associated affective changes in daily life.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2024
    Article
  13. Daily and Momentary Associations Between Gender Minority Stress and Resilience With Alcohol Outcomes.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrea M WycoffDepartment of Psychological Sciences.ORCID 0000-0003-2062-7903
Ryan W CarpenterDepartment of Psychological Sciences.ORCID 0000-0002-1351-7071
Johanna HeppDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine.ORCID 0000-0001-8453-6408
Thomas M PiaseckiDepartment of Psychological Sciences.ORCID 0000-0002-2793-2049
Timothy J TrullDepartment of Psychological Sciences.ORCID 0000-0001-9935-7939

Funding

ALCOHOL INTERVENTION/TREATMENT OUTCOME RESEARCH TRAININGT32AA007459 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT MIRANDA, PETER M. MONTI · 1986 to 2026
$13.3M
PILOT--GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO CONSUMPTION IN CHINESE SAMPLEP50AA011998 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHER, KENNETH JAMES · 1999 to 2008
$12.6M
Psychology of Alcohol Use and Dependence TrainingT32AA013526 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI DENIS M MCCARTHY, KENNETH JAMES SHER · 2002 to 2026
$9.0M
Resource CoreP60AA011998 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MADDEN, PAMELA ANN · 2009 to 2013
$8.8M
Using laboratory alcohol administration and ecological momentary assessment to identify risk factors for simultaneous alcohol and marijuana useF31AA027958 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI WYCOFF, ANDREA M. · 2019 to 2020
$68k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA027958NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA011998NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA011998NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007459NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA013526NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many individuals report drinking alcohol to cope or relieve negative affective states, but existing evidence is inconsistent regarding whether individuals experience negatively reinforcing effects after drinking to cope (DTC). We used ecological momentary assessment to examine the effects of DTC during daily-life drinking episodes in a sample of current drinkers (N = 110; 52 individuals with borderline personality disorder and 58 community individuals). Multilevel models were used to test whether momentary and episode-level endorsement of DTC-depression and DTC-anxiety motives would be related to increased subjective drinking-contingent relief and decreased depression and anxiety during drinking episodes. Momentary DTC-anxiety predicted greater subsequent drinking-contingent relief, and greater episode-level DTC-anxiety and DTC-depression predicted greater drinking-contingent relief during the episode. However, we did not find decreased depression and anxiety following endorsement of DTC-depression and DTC-anxiety. Instead, we found that greater episode-level DTC-depression was associated with increased depression. Thus, findings suggest that individuals' negative affective states may not improve during DTC despite endorsing drinking-contingent relief. This discrepancy warrants further attention because subjective relief likely reinforces DTC, whereas awareness of one's change (or lack of change) in affect may provide valuable counterevidence for whether alcohol use is an effective coping strategy. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalMotivationAffectAlcohol DrinkingAnxietyEmotionsHumans

Identifiers

PMID34553959
PMCPMC8480418

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.