Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34552762›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2021

COVID-19 in the Gulf Cooperation Council Member States: An Evidence of Effective Response.

Salah T Al Awaidy, Faryal Khamis, Fatma Al Attar, Najiba Abdul Razzaq, Laila Al Dabal, Mushira Al Enani, Wadha Alfouzan, Muna Al Maslamani, Hamad Al Romaihi, Jameela Al Salman and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A Narrative Review of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Response in the Kingdom of Bahrain.Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental · 2024
    Review
  4. Lessons Learned from the Lessons Learned in Public Health during the First Years of COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Salah T Al AwaidyOffice of Health Affairs, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman.
Faryal KhamisAdult Infectious Diseases Department, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Fatma Al AttarInternational Health Regulation Section, Ministry of Health and Prevention, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Najiba Abdul RazzaqDepartment of Internal Medicine, Al Kuwait Hospital, Dubai, UAE.
Laila Al DabalInfectious Diseases Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Rashid Hospital, Dubai, UAE.
Mushira Al EnaniInfectious Diseases Section, Department of Medicine, King Fahad Medical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Wadha AlfouzanDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Muna Al MaslamaniInfectious Diseases Division, Medicine Department, Communicable Disease Center, Hamad General Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Hamad Al RomaihiCommunicable Disease Center, Ministry of Health, Doha, Qatar.
Jameela Al SalmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Al Salmanya Medical Complex, Manama, Bahrain.
Haya AltawalahDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Sitwat Usman LangrialDepartment of Information Systems and Technology, Sur University College, Sur, Oman.
Lubna Al AriqiIndependent Researcher, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Ozayr MohamedDepartment of Public Health Medicine, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe World Health Organization (WHO) published a global strategic response plan in February 2020 aiming to mitigate the impact of the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak. It identified immediate activities required for global preparedness and response to the outbreak and set eight priority areas (pillars) essential for scaling up countries' operational readiness and response. Despite a semi-annual progress report on implementing the Global Strategic Plan in June 2020, there is limited granular information available on the extent of the national plan's content and implementation, particularly in the Member States of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). Therefore, we sought to review the preparedness and responsiveness towards the COVID-19 outbreak in the GCC in the first phase of the pandemic and to document lessons learned for improving the ongoing response efforts and preparedness for future pandemics.

methodsA rapid appraisal was conducted in June 2020 according to the WHO Strategic Preparedness and Response Plan and the accompanying Operational Planning Guidelines. The survey was administered to public health professionals or/and infectious disease experts in the states. The findings were cross-triangulated with secondary data that was publicly available for each country.

resultsThe preparedness and response efforts of Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE were fully compliant with all 11 (100%) pillars of the modified strategic response measures. Kuwait, Oman, and Qatar complied with eight of the pillars. The component on conducting COVID-19 related research was the lowest-performing across all the six states.

conclusionsAll GCC states demonstrated an effective response to the pandemic, enhanced existing infrastructures, and accelerated reforms that would have otherwise taken longer. The lessons learned through the early phase of the pandemic continue to steer the states in realigning their strategies and resetting their goals of controlling the outbreak, particularly in the current context of vaccine introduction and increasing preparedness capacities for future pandemics.

Indexed as

BahrainCOVID-19GoalsKuwaitOmanPandemicsQatarSARS-CoV-2Saudi ArabiaUnited Arab Emirates

Identifiers

PMID34552762
PMCPMC8441050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.