Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34552459›Full record

ArticleCurrent urology2021

Postoperative opioid-free ureteroscopy discharge: A quality initiative pilot protocol.

Alex M Kasman, Bogdana Schmidt, Kyle Spradling, Charlene Chow, Rebecca Hunt, Mechele Wu, Alexa Sockol, Joseph Liao, John T Leppert, Jay Shah and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current urology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05507554 (Effectiveness of Different Postoperative Analgesics Use in the Management of Acute Pain After Ureteroscopy.), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05507554 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of Different Postoperative Analgesics Use in the Management of Acute Pain After Ureteroscopy.

TypeinterventionalSponsorPakistan Kidney and Liver Institute and Research CenterRan2022 to 2022Enrolled176ConditionsPost Operative Pain, Ureteroscopy, Ureter StoneArmsOpioid, Non-Opioid Analgesic, Non-Opioid
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alex M KasmanDepartment of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Bogdana SchmidtDepartment of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Kyle SpradlingDepartment of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Charlene ChowDepartment of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Rebecca HuntDepartment of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Mechele WuDepartment of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Alexa SockolDepartment of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Joseph LiaoDepartment of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
John T LeppertDepartment of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Jay ShahDepartment of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Simon L ContiDepartment of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOpioids are commonly prescribed after ureteroscopy. With an increasing adoption of ureteroscopy for management of urolithiasis, this subset of patients is at high risk for opioid dependence. We sought to pilot an opioid-free discharge protocol for patients undergoing ureteroscopy for urolithiasis. MATERIALS AND

methodsA prospective cohort study was performed of all patients undergoing ureteroscopy for urolithiasis and compared them to a historical control group. An opioid-free discharge protocol was initiated targeting all areas of surgical care from June 20th, 2019 to September 20th, 2019 as part of an institutional quality improvement initiative. Demographic and surgical data were collected as were morphine equivalent doses (MEDs) prescribed at discharge, postoperative measures including phone calls, clinic visits, and emergency room visits for pain.

resultsBetween October 1st, 2017 and February 1st, 2018, a total of 54 patients who underwent ureteroscopy were identified and comprised the historical control cohort while 54 prospective patients met the inclusion criteria since institution of the quality improvement initiative. There were no statistically significant differences in baseline patient demographics or surgical characteristics between the 2 patient groups. Total 37% of the intervention group had a preexisting opioid prescription versus 42.6% of the control group with no difference in preoperative MED (

conclusionsAn opioid-free discharge protocol can dramatically reduce opioid prescription at discharge following ureteroscopy for urinary calculi without affecting postoperative measures such as phone calls, clinic visits, or subsequent prescriptions.

Indexed as

Opioid freeOpioid sparingUreteroscopy

Identifiers

PMID34552459
PMCPMC8451326

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.