Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34552414›Full record

ArticleThe Iowa orthopaedic journal

Hip Arthroscopy Prior to Periacetabular Osteotomy Does Not Increase Operative Time or Complications: A Single Center Experience.

Alan G Shamrock, Robert W Westermann, Trevor R Gulbrandsen, Zain M Khazi, Christopher N Carender, Michael C Willey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Iowa orthopaedic journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alan G ShamrockDepartment of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Robert W WestermannDepartment of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Trevor R GulbrandsenDepartment of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Zain M KhaziDepartment of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Christopher N CarenderDepartment of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Michael C WilleyDepartment of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeriacetabular osteotomy (PAO) is a well-established procedure to improve function and reduce pain in the non-arthritic dysplastic hip. PAO and hip arthroscopy are often performed together; however, there is concern that hip arthroscopy increases difficulty of PAO due to arthroscopic fluid extravasation. The purpose of the current study was to examine the effect of performing hip arthroscopy prior to PAO under the same anesthetic on PAO operative time and postoperative complications.

methodsA retrospective review of all PAO cases during a two-year period at a single academic institution was performed. Cases were stratified into two groups based on whether concomitant hip arthroscopy was performed. In the combined hip arthroscopy and PAO group, hip arthroscopy was performed prior to PAO under the same general anesthetic in all cases. Student t-test was utilized to compare the operative times between the two study groups and Chi Square was used to compare categorical variables.

resultsDuring the two-year study period, 93 total PAO cases in 86 patients (mean age: 23.5 + 8.7 years; 81.4% female) were performed. Of these, 67 PAO surgeries (72.0%) were performed following hip arthroscopy. The total complication rate was 2.2% with one postoperative complication occurring in each group. There was no difference in mean PAO operative time between the two study groups (PAO: 127.6 + 18.0 minutes; PAO with hip arthroscopy: 125.4 + 16.8 minutes; p=0.570).

conclusionPerforming hip arthroscopy prior to PAO under the same general anesthetic does not significantly increase PAO operative time or postoperative complications.

Indexed as

ArthroscopyHip DislocationAcetabulumAdolescentAdultFemaleHip JointHumansMaleOperative TimeOsteotomyRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultcomplicationhip arthroscopyoperative timeperiacetabular osteotomy

Identifiers

PMID34552414
PMCPMC8259174
OpenAlexW3200307677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.