Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34552105›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Mental health of new undergraduate students before and after COVID-19 in China.

Peng Lu, Lei Yang, Chongjian Wang, Guoxin Xia, Hao Xiang, Gongbo Chen, Ning Jiang, Tingting Ye, Yucheng Pang, Hongwei Sun and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Peng Lu *School of Public Health and Management, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Lei Yang *Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Hebei Medical University, Hebei Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Shijiazhuang, China.
Chongjian Wang *School of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Guoxin XiaThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Hao XiangDepartment of Global Health, School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, 115 Donghu Road, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Gongbo ChenDepartment of Global Health, School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, 115 Donghu Road, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Ning JiangSchool of Public Health and Management, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Tingting YeDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Yucheng PangDepartment of Human Resources, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Hongwei SunSchool of Public Health and Management, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Lailai YanSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Zhenguo SuThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Jane HeyworthSchool of Population and Global Health, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
Rachel HuxleyDeakin University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Jane FisherSchool of Public Health and Management, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Shanshan LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Yuming GuoSchool of Public Health and Management, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, China. Yuming.Guo@monash.edu.
Binzhou University · CNMonash University · AUBinzhou Medical University · CNWuhan University · CNDeakin University · AUHebei Medical University · CNPeking University · CNUniversity of Western Australia · AUZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the changes in severity of anxiety and depression symptoms, stress and sleeping quality after three months of mass quarantine for COVID-19 among undergraduate fresh students compared to their pre-COVID-19 measures. We used participants from the Chinese Undergraduate Cohort (CUC), a national prospective longitudinal study to examine the changes in anxiety and depression symptoms severity, stress and sleep quality after being under mass quarantine for three months. Wilcoxon matched pair signed-rank test was used to compare the lifestyle indicators. Severity of anxiety, depression symptoms, stress and sleep quality were compared with Wilcoxon signed-rank test. We used generalized estimating equation (GEE) to further quantify the change in mental health indicators and sleep quality after the COVID-19 mass quarantine compared to baseline. This study found that there was no deterioration in mental health status among Chinese new undergraduate students in 2020 after COVID-19 mass quarantine compared with the baseline measures in 2019. There was an improvement in sleep quality and anxiety symptoms. After adjusting for age, sex, exercise habit, time spent on mobile gadgets, and time spent outdoors, year 2020 was significantly associated with severity of depression symptoms in males (OR:1.52. 95%CI:1.05-2.20, p-value = 0.027). Year 2020 was significantly associated with the improvement of sleeping quality in total (OR:0.45, 95%CI:0.38-0.52, p < 0.001) and in all the subgroups. This longitudinal study found no deterioration in mental health status among Chinese new undergraduate students after three months of mass quarantine for COVID-19.

Indexed as

Mental HealthAdolescentAnxietyChinaCOVID-19DepressionFemaleHumansLife StyleLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective StudiesQuarantineSleepStress, PsychologicalStudents

Identifiers

PMID34552105
PMCPMC8458482
OpenAlexW3200371692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.