Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34551852›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2022

The assessment of an extended set of socio-economic determinants to explain anxiety and uncertainty, insufficient quality and food intake of Afghan refugees.

Mohammad Reza Pakravan-Charvadeh, Hassan Vatanparast, Edward A Frongillo, Mahasti Khakpour, Cornelia Flora

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Article in Public health nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

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8citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammad Reza Pakravan-CharvadehDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Faculty of Agriculture, Lorestan University, 5th Kilometer of Khorramabad-Boroujerd Highway, Khorramabad6815144316, Lorestan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-1570-4954
Hassan VatanparastCollege of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2621-8385
Edward A FrongilloHealth Promotion, Education, and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, South Carolina, USA.
Mahasti KhakpourSaint Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Cornelia FloraDepartment of Sociology, Iowa State University, Iowa, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn this study, socio-economic factors associated with Afghan refugee households' food insecurity, anxiety and uncertainty, insufficient quality and food intake were determined.

designHousehold Food Insecurity Assess Scale measurement was applied to assess food insecurity, anxiety and uncertainty, insufficient quality and insufficient food intake. Descriptive analysis and multivariable regression models were used to determine the associated factors.

settingThe study was carried out in urban areas of Tehran province in Iran.

participantsTo collect data, interviews were conducted among 317 Afghan households. The questionnaire was administered via face-to-face interviews to either the breadwinner of the selected households or a member who could respond on behalf of the household.

resultsAbout 11·3 % of Afghan households who resettled in Tehran province were food secure, while 11·7 % were marginally, 40·7 % moderately and 36·3 % severely food insecure. Economic and financial factors were inversely and significantly associated with food insecurity. Employment, income, distance from the central market and personal saving were inversely associated with food insecurity, while other determinants, including the length of living time in Tehran, house type and the number of male and female children, had a direct association with food insecurity.

conclusionsThe associations of socio-economic factors with three categories of food insecurity differed. Elimination of occupation bans that the Iranian government imposes on refugees provides simple access to financial supports like long-term loans, and opening a bank account for refugees will benefit both Iranians and refugees.

Indexed as

RefugeesAnxietyChildCross-Sectional StudiesEatingFemaleFood SupplyHumansIncomeIranMaleSocioeconomic FactorsUncertaintyAfghan refugeesAssociated factorsFood insecurityQuantitative methodUrban areas

Identifiers

PMID34551852
PMCPMC9991560

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.