Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34551706›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2021

A single chromosome strain of S. cerevisiae exhibits diminished ethanol metabolism and tolerance.

Tyler W Doughty, Rosemary Yu, Lucy Fang-I Chao, Zhongjun Qin, Verena Siewers, Jens Nielsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tyrosine Supplementation Rescues a Growth Defect in a HumanizedInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Tyler W DoughtyDepartment of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-412 96, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Rosemary YuDepartment of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-412 96, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Lucy Fang-I ChaoDepartment of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-412 96, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Zhongjun QinKey Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Verena SiewersDepartment of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-412 96, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Jens NielsenDepartment of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-412 96, Gothenburg, Sweden. nielsenj@chalmers.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9955-6003
Chalmers University of Technology · SEChinese Academy of Sciences · CNNovo Nordisk Foundation · DK

Funding

Horizon 2020 Framework Programme for Research and Innovation Grant Agreement No. 720824Novo Nordisk Fondation NNF10CC1016517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEukaryotic organisms, like the model yeast S. cerevisiae, have linear chromosomes that facilitate organization and protection of nuclear DNA. A recent work described a stepwise break/repair method that enabled fusion of the 16 chromosomes of S. cerevisiae into a single large chromosome. Construction of this strain resulted in the removal of 30 of 32 telomeres, over 300 kb of subtelomeric DNA, and 107 subtelomeric ORFs. Despite these changes, characterization of the single chromosome strain uncovered modest phenotypes compared to a reference strain.

resultsThis study further characterized the single chromosome strain and found that it exhibited a longer lag phase, increased doubling time, and lower final biomass concentration compared with a reference strain when grown on YPD. These phenotypes were amplified when ethanol was added to the medium or used as the sole carbon source. RNAseq analysis showed poor induction of genes involved in diauxic shift, ethanol metabolism, and fatty-acid ß-oxidation during growth on ethanol compared to the reference strain. Enzyme-constrained metabolic modeling identified decreased flux through the enzymes that are encoded by these poorly induced genes as a likely cause of diminished biomass accumulation. The diminished growth on ethanol for the single chromosome strain was rescued by nicotinamide, an inhibitor of sirtuin family deacetylases, which have been shown to silence gene expression in heterochromatic regions.

conclusionsOur results indicate that sirtuin-mediated silencing in the single chromosome strain interferes with growth on non-fermentable carbon sources. We propose that the removal of subtelomeric DNA that would otherwise be bound by sirtuins leads to silencing at other loci in the single chromosome strain. Further, we hypothesize that the poorly induced genes in the single chromosome strain during ethanol growth could be silenced by sirtuins in wildtype S. cerevisiae during growth on glucose.

Indexed as

EthanolSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTelomereEthanolSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34551706
PMCPMC8456624
OpenAlexW3199834258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.