ArticleAsian spine journal2022
Facet Joint Violation by Thoracolumbar Percutaneous Pedicle Screw and Its Effect on Progression of Facet Joint Osteoarthritis.
Article in Asian spine journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of iatrogenic alterations on adjacent segment degeneration after lumbar fusion surgery: a systematic review.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Pooled it
- Risk factors for immediate severe pain in patients with thoracolumbar junction fracture treated with percutaneous pedicle screw fixation: a retrospective study of 598 patients.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2026Article
- Rate and Factors Associated with Misplacement of Percutaneous Pedicle Screws in the Thoracic Spine.Spine surgery and related research · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
STUDY
designA retrospective study. PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the rate and associated factors of facet violation (FV) in percutaneous pedicle screws (PPS) from the thoracic to the lumbar spine and the effect of FV on facet osteoarthritis (OA) progression. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Some reports claim PPS has a higher FV rate than conventional open surgery. However, previous reports of FV in PPS were limited to the lumbar spine; only a few reports included the thoracic spine.
methodsThe present study includes 1,028 PPS inserted from T4 to S1 in 218 patients. The rate of FV and facet OA progression after FV were assessed using computed tomography (CT) scans conducted postoperatively at 1 week and 6 months or more. To identify factors associated with FV or facet OA progression after FV, a multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted. To investigate whether FV caused facet OA progression, we compared OA progression between patients with FV and matched controls.
resultsFV was observed in 68 (6.6%) of the 1,028 facets, and the thoracic spine was identified as an independent factor associated with FV. OA progression was detected in 48.2% of the cases with FV via CT scans conducted postoperatively at a mean duration of 22.6 months. The time between CT scans was identified as an independent factor for facet OA progression after FV. The rate of OA progression in patients with FV was significantly greater than that of the controls.
conclusionsFV was observed in 6.6% of the patients, and the thoracic spine was identified as an independent factor associated with FV. OA progression of a violated facet occurs over time. FV is considered a complication leading to facet OA progression.
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Registered trials
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