ArticleCell stem cell2021
tiRNA signaling via stress-regulated vesicle transfer in the hematopoietic niche.
Article in Cell stem cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed.
- tRNA‑derived RNAs in hepatic diseases: From biological functions to clinical translation (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- The Role of EVs in the Aging Hematopoietic System.Aging cell · 2026Review
- tRNA-derived small RNAs in tumor microenvironment remodeling: From mechanistic insights to therapeutic perspectives.Oncogene · 2026Review
- HIV-1 Nef generates lasting innate immune memory in haematopoietic stem and progenitor cells in vivo.EMBO reports · 2026Article
- tRNA modifications in cancer: from molecular mechanisms to clinical translation.Biomarker research · 2026Review
- Niche-derived exosomes controlFrontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Niche-generated taurine is leukemic fuel.Cell research · 2025Article
- Mechanisms of Transfer RNA Fragments Functionality Within and Between Cells and Organisms.Cells · 2025Review
- tRF-5004b Enriched Secretory Autophagosomes Induce Endothelial Cell Activation to Drive Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Weight of time: exploring the link between obesity and aging.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2025Review
- RNase L produces tRNA-derived RNAs that contribute to translation inhibition.RNA (New York, N.Y.) · 2025Article
- Preventing MSC aging and enhancing immunomodulation: Novel strategies for cell-based therapies.Regenerative therapy · 2025Review
- tRNA-derived fragments: biomarkers and therapeutic targets in autoimmune diseases.Immunologic research · 2025Review
- Bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells support translation in refractory acute myeloid leukemia.Cell reports · 2025Article
- Targeting tRNA-Derived Non-Coding RNA Alleviates Diabetes-Induced Visual Impairment through Protecting Retinal Neurovascular Unit.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- tRNA-derived small RNAs in disease immunity.Theranostics · 2025Review
- How aging influences the gut-bone marrow axis and alters hematopoietic stem cell regulation.Heliyon · 2024Review
- Full-length tRNAs lacking a functional CCA tail are selectively sorted into the lumen of extracellular vesicles.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024Article
- Roles and regulation of tRNA-derived small RNAs in animals.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2024Review
- Oxidative Stress, Transfer RNA Metabolism, and Protein Synthesis.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
19 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) transfer complex biologic material between cells. However, the role of this process in vivo is poorly defined. Here, we demonstrate that osteoblastic cells in the bone marrow (BM) niche elaborate extracellular vesicles that are taken up by hematopoietic progenitor cells in vivo. Genotoxic or infectious stress rapidly increased stromal-derived extracellular vesicle transfer to granulocyte-monocyte progenitors. The extracellular vesicles contained processed tRNAs (tiRNAs) known to modulate protein translation. 5'-ti-Pro-CGG-1 was preferentially abundant in osteoblast-derived extracellular vesicles and, when transferred to granulocyte-monocyte progenitors, increased protein translation, cell proliferation, and myeloid differentiation. Upregulating EV transfer improved hematopoietic recovery from genotoxic injury and survival from fungal sepsis. Therefore, EV-mediated tiRNA transfer provides a stress-modulated signaling axis in the BM niche distinct from conventional cytokine-driven stress responses.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.