Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34551310›Full record

ArticleCell reports2021

Brown adipocyte ATF4 activation improves thermoregulation and systemic metabolism.

Esther Paulo, Yun Zhang, Ruchi Masand, Tony L Huynh, Youngho Seo, Danielle L Swaney, Margaret Soucheray, Erica Stevenson, David Jimenez-Morales, Nevan J Krogan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. CLCF1 inhibits energy expenditure via suppressing brown fat thermogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. GCN2 is required to maintain core body temperature in mice during acute cold.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Esther PauloCardiovascular Research Institute, Department of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Yun ZhangCardiovascular Research Institute, Department of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Ruchi MasandCardiovascular Research Institute, Department of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Tony L HuynhDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Youngho SeoDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Danielle L SwaneyDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; J. David Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Margaret SoucherayDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; J. David Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Erica StevensonDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; J. David Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
David Jimenez-MoralesDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; J. David Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Nevan J KroganDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; J. David Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Biao WangCardiovascular Research Institute, Department of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. Electronic address: biao.wang@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USQB3 · US

Funding

X-ray Screening and Rapid Structure DeterminationP50GM082250 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FRANKEL, ALAN D · 2007 to 2018
$48.8M
Research BaseP30DK063720 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KRUMMEL, MATTHEW F · 2003 to 2019
$21.8M
UCSF Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK098722 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHRISTIAN VAISSE · 2015 to 2026
$14.6M
Project 3: Autophagy dysfunction and neuronal activity in FTDU54NS100717 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI CUERVO, ANA MARIA · 2016 to 2020
$10.8M
Ucp1-independent functions in brown and beige adipocytesR01DK128459 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WANG, BIAO · 2022 to 2025
$2.2M
Transcriptional control in brown and beige adipocytesR01DK105175 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WANG, BIAO · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
MicroPET/CT for Small Animal ImagingS10RR023051 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VANBROCKLIN, HENRY F. · 2007 to 2007
$1.3M
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023051NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063720NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK098722NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK105175NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK128459NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM082250NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS100717
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cold-induced thermogenesis in endotherms demands adaptive thermogenesis fueled by mitochondrial respiration and Ucp1-mediated uncoupling in multilocular brown adipocytes (BAs). However, dietary regulation of thermogenesis in BAs isn't fully understood. Here, we describe that the deficiency of Leucine-rich pentatricopeptide repeat containing-protein (Lrpprc) in BAs reduces mtDNA-encoded ETC gene expression, causes ETC proteome imbalance, and abolishes the mitochondria-fueled thermogenesis. BA-specific Lrpprc knockout mice are cold resistant in a 4°C cold-tolerance test in the presence of food, which is accompanied by the activation of transcription factor 4 (ATF4) and proteome turnover in BAs. ATF4 activation genetically by BA-specific ATF4 overexpression or physiologically by a low-protein diet feeding can improve cold tolerance in wild-type and Ucp1 knockout mice. Furthermore, ATF4 activation in BAs improves systemic metabolism in obesogenic environment regardless of Ucp1's action. Therefore, our study reveals a diet-dependent but Ucp1-independent thermogenic mechanism in BAs that is relevant to systemic thermoregulation and energy homeostasis.

Indexed as

ThermogenesisActivating Transcription Factor 4Adipose Tissue, BrownAnimalsBody WeightCold TemperatureDietEnergy MetabolismFemaleIodide PeroxidaseIodothyronine Deiodinase Type IILiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutActivating Transcription Factor 4Atf4 protein, mouseIodide PeroxidaseIodothyronine Deiodinase Type IILrpprc protein, mouseNeoplasm ProteinsUcp1 protein, mouseUncoupling Protein 1ATF4brown adipocytethermogenesis

Identifiers

PMID34551310
PMCPMC9202523
OpenAlexW3201345145

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.