Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34550413›Full record

Trial reportBundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz2021

[Unplanned pregnancy-now what? : Effectiveness and acceptance of medical teaching units for primary and secondary prevention in schools].

Barbara Paetzel, Barbara Isensee, Heike Kramer, Andrea Mais, Christine Klapp

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Barbara PaetzelÄrztliche Gesellschaft zur Gesundheitsförderung e. V., Pickhuben 2, 20457, Hamburg, Deutschland. barbarapaetzel@icloud.com.
Barbara IsenseeInstitut für Therapie- und Gesundheitsforschung, IFT-Nord gGmbH, Kiel, Deutschland.
Heike KramerÄrztliche Gesellschaft zur Gesundheitsförderung e. V., Pickhuben 2, 20457, Hamburg, Deutschland.
Andrea MaisÄrztliche Gesellschaft zur Gesundheitsförderung e. V., Pickhuben 2, 20457, Hamburg, Deutschland.
Christine KlappÄrztliche Gesellschaft zur Gesundheitsförderung e. V., Pickhuben 2, 20457, Hamburg, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe German Medical Society for Health Promotion (ÄGGF) has developed a school-based teaching unit for students in grade 8 and higher that aims at primary and secondary prevention of unplanned pregnancies.

aimsThe accompanying evaluation study analyzes the effects of the teaching unit on the students' knowledge and their experience with self-efficacy concerning unplanned pregnancies.

methodsA two-armed cluster-randomized controlled study was conducted using a ten-page anonymous questionnaire with a closed answer format before and after the intervention.

resultsIn the first survey, 1855 students participated; 1523 students participated in the second. Participants in the intervention group showed a greater increase in knowledge over time. Compared to the control group, they showed an increased intention to use the pill and condoms as well as a marked increase in self-efficacy in the case of an unplanned pregnancy. Furthermore, they significantly corrected their perception of the age at which same-aged boys start having sexual intercourse. All effects remained stable when covariates were controlled. The teaching units were highly accepted: more than 90% of the participants stated that they would recommend them to other students. DISCUSSION: A school-based medical teaching unit about the prevention of unplanned teenage pregnancies was able to contribute to the improvement of students' knowledge and competency. The intervention itself was highly accepted within the target group.

Indexed as

Pregnancy, UnplannedSex EducationSexual BehaviorAdolescentFemaleGermanyHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMalePregnancySchoolsSecondary PreventionSelf EfficacyPregnancy preventionPrimary preventionSexual healthTeenage pregnancyUnplanned pregnancy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.