Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34549330›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2022

Surgical considerations for neuroblastoma-associated opsoclonus-myoclonus-ataxia syndrome: a series of 14 patients from a single institution.

William R Johnston, Rosa Hwang, Peter Mattei

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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William R JohnstonGeneral, Thoracic, and Fetal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Wood 5, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 34th St. and Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Rosa HwangGeneral, Thoracic, and Fetal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Wood 5, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 34th St. and Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Peter MatteiGeneral, Thoracic, and Fetal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Wood 5, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 34th St. and Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. mattei@chop.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7897-8880
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNeuroblastoma is a childhood cancer of neural crest cells occasionally associated with opsoclonus-myoclonus-ataxia syndrome (OMAS), a paraneoplastic process characterized by ataxia, rapid eye movements, and muscle twitching. OMAS treatment and outcomes are well studied, but prior reports do not detail how the presence of OMAS should impact surgical approach, particularly for tumors with image defined risk factors (IDRF).

methodsWe reviewed patients with neuroblastoma and OMAS at our institution from January 2009 to December 2020 and recorded tumor characteristics, operative details, OMAS therapies, and outcomes.

resultsWe identified 14 patients with neuroblastoma and OMAS out of 212 patients referred for surgery. There were 11 gross total resections and three partial resections. Two patients with partial resections developed OMAS after initial resection. One patient with gross total resection developed tumor recurrence 10 years later with OMAS redevelopment signaling recurrence. Three patients were positive for IDRFs and the one receiving neoadjuvant therapy achieved a gross total resection.

conclusionsOMAS development after partial resection and OMAS recurrence following tumor recurrence indicates a correlation between tumor bulk and the paraneoplastic process. This justifies an aggressive resection even for low-risk tumors. Neoadjuvant therapy should be considered for potentially unresectable tumors with image defined risk factors. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV.

Indexed as

NeuroblastomaOpsoclonus-Myoclonus SyndromeAtaxiaChildHumansRisk FactorsMinimally invasive surgeryNeuroblastomaOpsoclonus–myoclonus–ataxia syndrome

Identifiers

PMID34549330
OpenAlexW3201271664

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.