Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34549274›Full record

Observational studyClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2022

A Multicenter, Prospective, Observational, Cohort-Controlled Study of Clinical Outcomes Following Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Convalescent Plasma Therapy in Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19.

Lakshmi Chauhan, Jack Pattee, Joshay Ford, Chris Thomas, Kelsey Lesteberg, Eric Richards, Carl A Bernas, Michele Loi, Larry Dumont, Kyle Annen and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Response to Letter to the Editor RegardingOpen forum infectious diseases · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Lakshmi ChauhanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Jack PatteeCenter for Innovative Design and Analysis, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Joshay FordUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Chris ThomasUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Kelsey LestebergDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Eric RichardsUniversity of Colorado Hospital System, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Carl A BernasUniversity of Colorado Hospital System, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Michele LoiChildren's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Larry DumontUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Kyle AnnenChildren's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Mary BergUniversity of Colorado Hospital System, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Mercedes ZirbesColorado Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Vijaya KnightChildren's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Amanda MillerColorado Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Timothy C JenkinsDenver Health Medical Center, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Tellen D BennettChildren's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1483-4236
Daniel MonkowskiUniversity of Colorado Hospital System, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Rebecca S BoxerInstitute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
J David BeckhamDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9305-2683
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USChildren's Hospital Colorado · USUniversity of Colorado Hospital · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USDenver Health Medical Center · USKaiser Permanente · USVitalant · US

Funding

NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic has caused high inpatient mortality and morbidity throughout the world. COVID-19 convalescent plasma (CCP) has been utilized as a potential therapy for patients hospitalized with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia. This study evaluated the outcomes of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 treated with CCP in a prospective, observational, multicenter trial.

methodsFrom April through August 2020, hospitalized patients with COVID-19 at 16 participating hospitals in Colorado were enrolled and treated with CCP and compared with hospitalized patients with COVID-19 who were not treated with convalescent plasma. Plasma antibody levels were determined following the trial, given that antibody tests were not approved at the initiation of the trial. CCP-treated and untreated hospitalized patients with COVID-19 were matched using propensity scores followed by analysis for length of hospitalization and inpatient mortality.

resultsA total of 542 hospitalized patients with COVID-19 were enrolled at 16 hospitals across the region. A total of 468 hospitalized patients with COVID-19 were entered into propensity score matching with 188 patients matched for analysis in the CCP-treatment and control arms. Fine-Gray models revealed increased length of hospital stay in CCP-treated patients and no change in inpatient mortality compared with controls. In subgroup analysis of CCP-treated patients within 7 days of admission, there was no difference in length of hospitalization and inpatient mortality.

conclusionsThese data show that treatment of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 treated with CCP did not significantly improve patient hospitalization length of stay or inpatient mortality.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 SerotherapyHumansImmunization, PassiveProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Treatment Outcomeconvalescent plasmaCOVID-19hospitalizationmortality

Identifiers

PMID34549274
PMCPMC9612788
OpenAlexW3199752265

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.