Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34548635›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2022

The LIN28B/TGF-β/TGFBI feedback loop promotes cell migration and tumour initiation potential in cholangiocarcinoma.

Nattapong Puthdee, Sira Sriswasdi, Trairak Pisitkun, Sutheera Ratanasirintrawoot, Nipan Israsena, Pisit Tangkijvanich

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nattapong PuthdeeDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8503-4271
Sira SriswasdiDepartment of Research Affairs, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4117-3632
Trairak PisitkunDepartment of Research Affairs, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sutheera RatanasirintrawootDepartment of Research Affairs, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. rsutheera@chula.md.
Nipan IsrasenaCenter of Excellence for Stem Cell and Cell Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. nipan.i@chula.ac.th.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1954-6567
Pisit TangkijvanichDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Chulalongkorn University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), a lethal malignancy of the biliary epithelium, is the second most common primary liver cancer. The poor prognosis of CCA is due to the high rate of tumour invasion and distant metastasis. We found that the RNA-binding protein LIN28B, a known regulator of microRNA biogenesis, stem cell maintenance, and oncogenesis, is expressed in a subpopulation of CCA patients. To further investigate the potential role of LIN28B in CCA pathogenesis, we studied the effect of LIN28B overexpression in the cholangiocyte cell line MMNK-1 and cholangiocarcinoma cell lines HuCCT-1 and KKU-214. Here, we show that enhanced LIN28B expression promoted cancer stem cell-like properties in CCA, including enhanced cell migration, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), increased cell proliferation and spheroid formation. Proteomic analysis revealed TGF-β-induced protein (TGFBI) as a novel LIN28B target gene, and further analysis showed upregulation of other components of the TGF-β signalling pathway, including TGF-β receptor type I (TGFBRI) expression and cytokine TGFB-I, II and III secretion. Importantly, the small molecule TGF-β inhibitor SB431542 negated the effects of LIN28B on both cell migration and clonogenic potential. Overexpression of TGFBI alone promoted cholangiocarcinoma cell migration and EMT changes, but not spheroid formation, suggesting that TGFBI partially contributes to LIN28B-mediated aggressive cell behaviour. These observations are consistent with a model in which TGF-β and LIN28B work together to form a positive feedback loop during cholangiocarcinoma metastasis and provide a therapeutic intervention opportunity.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsCholangiocarcinomaRNA-Binding ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor betaBile Ducts, IntrahepaticCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell Transformation, NeoplasticEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFeedbackHumansProteomicsLIN28B protein, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID34548635
PMCPMC9113936
OpenAlexW3200767209

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.