Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34548415›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted infections2022

COVID-19 impact on bacterial sexually transmitted infections in England between 1 January 2019 and 31 December 2020.

Hannah Charles, Natasha Ratna, Louise Thorn, Tamilore Sonubi, Suzy Sun, Hamish Mohammed, Kate Folkard, Katy Sinka

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted infections, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trends in syphilis, gonorrhoea and chlamydia: a descriptive analysis of national surveillance data, Poland, 2013 to 2024.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Epidemiology of common infectious diseases before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bavaria, Germany, 2016 to 2021: an analysis of routine surveillance data.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Use of healthcare reimbursement data to monitor bacterial sexually transmitted infection testing in France, 2006 to 2020.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hannah CharlesBlood Safety, Hepatitis, Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) and HIV Division-National Infection Service, Public Health England, London, UK hannah.charles@phe.gov.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-3229-6198
Natasha RatnaBlood Safety, Hepatitis, Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) and HIV Division-National Infection Service, Public Health England, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8848-7938
Louise ThornBlood Safety, Hepatitis, Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) and HIV Division-National Infection Service, Public Health England, London, UK.
Tamilore SonubiBlood Safety, Hepatitis, Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) and HIV Division-National Infection Service, Public Health England, London, UK.
Suzy SunBlood Safety, Hepatitis, Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) and HIV Division-National Infection Service, Public Health England, London, UK.
Hamish MohammedBlood Safety, Hepatitis, Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) and HIV Division-National Infection Service, Public Health England, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2060-7286
Kate FolkardBlood Safety, Hepatitis, Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) and HIV Division-National Infection Service, Public Health England, London, UK.
Katy SinkaBlood Safety, Hepatitis, Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) and HIV Division-National Infection Service, Public Health England, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

COVID-19Sexually Transmitted DiseasesSexually Transmitted Diseases, BacterialEnglandHumansCOVID-19epidemiologypublic healthsexual health

Identifiers

PMID34548415
PMCPMC9613857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.