Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34548346›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Clinician attitude towards safety in medication management: a participatory action research study in an emergency department.

Fatemeh Bakhshi, Rebecca Mitchell, Alireza Nikbakht Nasrabadi, Mostafa Javadi, Shokoh Varaei

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Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fatemeh BakhshiDepartment of Nursing, Research Center for Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).ORCID 0000-0002-9238-0340
Rebecca MitchellMacquarie Business school, Department of Management, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Alireza Nikbakht NasrabadiSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Medical-Surgical Nursing, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).
Mostafa JavadiResearch center for Nursing and Midwifery care, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).
Shokoh VaraeiSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Medical-Surgical Nursing, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (the Islamic Republic of) shvaraei@sina.tums.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEdication management is a process in which medications are selected, procured, delivered, prescribed, reviewed, administered and monitored to assure high-quality patient care and safety. This paper explores clinicians' attitudes towards medication management which is both open to influence and strongly linked to successful changes in mediation behaviour. We aimed to investigate effects of engaging in participatory action research to improve emergency medicine clinicians' attitudes to safety in medication management.

settingEmergency department of one university affiliated hospital.

participantsA total of 85 clinicians including nurses and physicians partook as participants. Eight managers and clinicians participated as representatives.

designData are drawn from two-cycle participatory action research. Initially, a situation analysis on the current medication management and clinician views regarding medication management was conducted using three focus groups. Evaluation and reflection data were obtained through qualitative interviews. All qualitative data were analysed using content analysis.

resultsClinicians initially expressed negative attitudes towards existing and new plans for medication management, in that they were critical of current medication-related policy and procedures, as well as wary of the potential relevance and utility of potential changes to medication management. Through the action research, improvement actions were implemented including interprofessional courses, pharmacist-led interventions and the development of new guidelines regarding medication management. Participants and their representatives were engaged in all participatory action research stages with different levels of involvement. Extracted results from evaluation and reflection stages revealed that by engaging in the action research and practice new interventions, clinicians' attitude towards medication management was improved.

conclusionsThe results support the impact of participatory action research on enhancing clinicians' positive attitudes through their involvement in planning and implementing safety enhancing aspects of medication management.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalPhysiciansAttitudeAttitude of Health PersonnelHealth Services ResearchHumansPharmacistsQualitative Researchaccident & emergency medicinehealth services administration & managementqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID34548346
PMCPMC8458336

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.