Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34547535›Full record

ReviewCellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology2022

Gastric Organoids: Progress and Remaining Challenges.

Min-Jiao Pang, Joseph R Burclaff, Ramon Jin, Mahliyah Adkins-Threats, Luciana H Osaki, Yunan Han, Jason C Mills, Zhi-Feng Miao, Zhen-Ning Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Targeting ferroptosis inInternational journal of oncology · 2026
    Review
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  10. Article
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  17. A critical review onFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Min-Jiao PangDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors, Ministry of Education, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Joseph R BurclaffCenter for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Ramon JinDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.
Mahliyah Adkins-ThreatsDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.
Luciana H OsakiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.
Yunan HanDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.
Jason C MillsDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri; Department of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.
Zhi-Feng MiaoDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors, Ministry of Education, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Urumqi, China. Electronic address: zfmiao@cmu.edu.cn.
Zhen-Ning WangDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors, Ministry of Education, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Urumqi, China. Electronic address: josieon826@sina.cn.
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI AIMEE S JAMES · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
Washington University DDRCC Supplemental Equipment RequestP30DK052574 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2000 to 2026
$30.8M
Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI James Versalovic · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
GASTROENTEROLOGY RESEARCH TRAININGT32DK007737 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SHEHZAD Z. SHEIKH · 1996 to 2026
$7.8M
REGULATION OF ATROPHY-INDUCED PROGENITOR CELLS IN THE GASTRIC CORPUSR01DK094989 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Jason C Mills · 2012 to 2026
$6.1M
Pediatric Gastroenterology Research Training ProgramT32DK077653 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PHILLIP I TARR · 2007 to 2026
$5.8M
MECHANISMS OF CHIEF CELL DEDIFFERENTIATIONR01DK105129 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Jason C Mills · 2015 to 2026
$5.4M
MAXIMIZING STUDENT DIVERSITY IN THE BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES AT WASHINGTON UNIVERSITYR25GM103757 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SKEATH, JAMES BENJAMIN · 2013 to 2022
$4.5M
The Role of EBI3 in Regulating Gastritis and Gastric CarcinogenesisR01DK110406 · NIDDK · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI DIPAOLO, RICHARD J · 2016 to 2020
$2.3M
Mechanisms Governing Expansion of Embryonic Progenitor Cells (EPCs) inMetaplasiaR01CA239645 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MILLS, JASON C · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
Mechanisms and biomarkers in aberrant paligenosis-induced stomach tumorigenesisR01CA246208 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MILLS, JASON C · 2020 to 2024
$998k
Determining the effects of Sox9 on the cell cycle of intestinal stem cellsF32DK124929 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BURCLAFF, JOSEPH R · 2021 to 2022
$91k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239645NCI NIH HHS R01 CA246208NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK124929NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK052574NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK094989NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK105129NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110406NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007737NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK077653NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM103757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The stomach is a complex and physiologically necessary organ, yet large differences in physiology between mouse and human stomachs have impeded translation of physiological discoveries and drug screens performed using murine gastric tissues. Gastric cancer (GC) is a global health threat, with a high mortality rate and limited treatment options. The heterogeneous nature of GC makes it poorly suited for current "one size fits all" standard treatments. In this review, we discuss the rapidly evolving field of gastric organoids, with a focus on studies expanding cultures from primary human tissues and describing the benefits of mouse organoid models. We introduce the differing methods for culturing healthy gastric tissue from adult tissues or pluripotent stem cells, discuss the promise these systems have for preclinical drug screens, and highlight applications of organoids for precision medicine. Finally, we discuss the limitations of these models and look to the future to present potential ways gastric organoids will advance treatment options for patients with GC.

Indexed as

OrganoidsStomach NeoplasmsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMicePrecision MedicineGastric CancerOrganoidsPreclinical TrialStomachTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID34547535
PMCPMC8600088
OpenAlexW3200595079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.