Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34547423›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of antimicrobial agents2021

Effect of iron chelation on anti-pseudomonal activity of doxycycline.

M E Faure, A Cilibrizzi, V Abbate, K D Bruce, R C Hider

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Microbiology spectrum · 2024
    Article
  10. The formation of FeJournal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2023
    Article
  11. Analysis ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Role of Iron in Aging Related Diseases.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M E FaureSchool of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, SE1 9NH, United Kingdom.
A CilibrizziSchool of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, SE1 9NH, United Kingdom.
V AbbateDepartment of Analytical, Environmental and Forensic Science, King's College London, London SE1 9NH, United Kingdom.
K D BruceSchool of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, SE1 9NH, United Kingdom.
R C HiderSchool of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, SE1 9NH, United Kingdom.. Electronic address: robert.hider@kcl.ac.uk.
King's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreasing resistance of microorganisms to antimicrobial agents is a growing concern and there is a lack of novel agents. This has stimulated the exploration of novel strategies for treatment of infection.

objectiveTo investigate synergistic interactions between five tetracyclines and tobramycin with an iron chelator (CP762) against two reference strains and nine clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from cystic fibrosis patients.

methodMicrodilution assays for minimal inhibitory concentration determination and checkerboard assays were used to assess synergy between antibiotics and CP762. Given the iron-binding capacity of tetracyclines, the binding of iron with doxycycline was investigated using Job's plot methodology. Synergy between the iron-bound form of doxycycline and CP762 was compared with that of unbound doxycycline and CP762. Enhancement of doxycycline anti-biofilm activity was also assessed.

resultsThere was synergy between CP762 and all tetracyclines, except minocycline, against the reference strains but that against clinical isolates was variable. Synergy was not demonstrated for tobramycin against any of the strains tested. This led to the hypothesis that iron chelation preserves the binding of tetracyclines to the bacterial ribosome. Susceptibility to iron-bound doxycycline was decreased by two- to four-fold and synergistic interactions with the iron chelator were consistently more intense with iron-bound doxycycline than with doxycycline alone. The doxycycline-iron chelator combination also significantly reduced cell viability in established biofilms.

conclusionThe data in this study provide evidence that iron chelation enhances the anti-pseudomonal activity of tetracyclines, specifically doxycycline.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsCystic FibrosisDoxycyclineDrug SynergismHumansIron Chelating AgentsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsTobramycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsDoxycyclineIron Chelating AgentsTobramycinAntimicrobial resistancedoxycyclineiron chelationP. aeruginosaSynergy

Identifiers

PMID34547423
PMCPMC8617590
OpenAlexW3199467520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.