Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34547368›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2022

Real-time imaging of asthmatic epithelial cells identifies migratory deficiencies under type-2 conditions.

Mingzhu Jin, Simon Watkins, Yolanda Larriba, Callen Wallace, Claudette St Croix, Xiuxia Zhou, Jinming Zhao, Shyamal Peddada, Sally E Wenzel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Mingzhu JinDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa; Department of Rhinology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Simon WatkinsCenter for Biologic Imaging, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Yolanda LarribaDepartment of Statistics and Operations Research, Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Callen WallaceCenter for Biologic Imaging, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Claudette St CroixCenter for Biologic Imaging, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Xiuxia ZhouDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Jinming ZhaoDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Shyamal PeddadaDepartment of Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Sally E WenzelDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa; University of Pittsburgh Asthma and Environmental Lung Health Institute @UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pa. Electronic address: swenzel@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USChina Medical University · CNUniversidad de Valladolid · ES

Funding

Project 2 Impact of Innate and Adaptive Immunity At the Airway Epithelium in Severe AsthmaP01AI106684 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Anuradha Ray · 2015 to 2026
$18.9M
MECHANISMS OF ANTIGEN INDUCED TOLERANCE IN THE LUNGR01AI048927 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI RAY, ANURADHA · 2001 to 2020
$8.0M
Protein-Oxidized Phospholipid Interactions Determine Epithelial Cell Fate and Asthma Control  R01AI145406 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Sally E Wenzel · 2020 to 2026
$2.9M
Mucin sialylation drives epithelial cell senescence and severe asthmaR01HL153058 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BOUCHER, RICHARD CHARLES, WENZEL, SALLY E · 2020 to 2023
$2.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153058NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI106684NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048927NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI145406
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe epithelium is increasingly recognized as a pathologic contributor to asthma and its phenotypes. Although delayed wound closure by asthmatic epithelial cells is consistently observed, underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood, partly due to difficulties in studying dynamic physiologic processes involving polarized multilayered cell systems. Although type-2 immunity has been suggested to play a role, the mechanisms by which repair is diminished are unclear.

objectivesThis study sought to develop and utilize primary multilayered polarized epithelial cell systems, derived from patients with asthma, to evaluate cell migration in response to wounding under type-2 and untreated conditions.

methodsA novel wounding device for multilayered polarized cells, along with time-lapse live cell/real-time confocal imaging were evaluated under IL-13 and untreated conditions. The influence of inhibition of 15 lipoxygenase (15LO1), a type-2 enzyme, on the process was also addressed. Cell migration patterns were analyzed by high-dimensional frequency modulated Möbius for statistical comparisons.

resultsIL-13 stimulation negatively impacts wound healing by altering the total speed, directionality, and acceleration of individual cells. Inhibition 15LO1 partially improved the wound repair through improving total speed.

conclusionsMigration abnormalities contributed to markedly slower wound closure of IL-13 treated cells, which was modestly reversed by 15LO1 inhibition, suggesting its potential as an asthma therapeutic target. These novel methodologies offer new ways to dynamically study cell movements and identify contributing pathologic processes.

Indexed as

Arachidonate 15-LipoxygenaseAsthmaCell MovementCells, CulturedEpithelial CellsHumansInterleukin-13Lipoxygenase InhibitorsWound HealingALOX15 protein, humanArachidonate 15-LipoxygenaseInterleukin-13Lipoxygenase Inhibitorsairway epithelial cellsAsthmacell migrationIL-13type 2wound repair

Identifiers

PMID34547368
PMCPMC8821171
OpenAlexW3200105198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.