Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34547031›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

How COVID-19 kick-started online learning in medical education-The DigiMed study.

Fabian Stoehr, Lukas Müller, Adrian Brady, Antoni Trilla, Aline Mähringer-Kunz, Felix Hahn, Christoph Düber, Nicole Becker, Marcus-Alexander Wörns, Julius Chapiro and 19 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Medical science educator · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Student advanced trauma management and skills (SATMAS): a validation study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Fabian StoehrDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Lukas MüllerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Adrian BradyRadiology Department, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-3473-0282
Antoni TrillaPreventive Medicine and Epidemiology, Hospital Clínic of Barcelona Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6869-0242
Aline Mähringer-KunzDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Felix HahnDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5122-9014
Christoph DüberDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Nicole BeckerCenter for Quality Assurance and Development, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Marcus-Alexander WörnsDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
Julius ChapiroDepartment of Radiology & Biomedical Imaging, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Jan Bernd HinrichsInstitute for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Deniz AkataDepartment of Radiology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Altındağ, Ankara, Turkey.
Stephan EllmannInstitute of Radiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2737-5526
Merel HuismanInstitute of Radiology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort, Utrecht, Netherlands.
David KoffDepartment of Radiology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Sebastian BrinkmannDepartment of General, Visceral, Tumor and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Fabian BambergDepartment of Radiology, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Oscar ZimmermannUniversity Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Nikoleta I TraikovaDepartment of Radiology, Medical University of Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Jens U MarquardtDepartment of Internal Medicine 1, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), Lübeck, Germany.
D-H ChangDepartment of Radiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Fabian RengierDepartment of Radiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Timo A AuerDepartment of Radiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.
Tilman EmrichDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Felix MuehlerUniversity Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Heinz SchmidbergerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Bettina BaeßlerInstitute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Daniel Pinto Dos SantosDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4785-6394
Roman KloecknerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5492-4792

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic led to far-reaching restrictions of social and professional life, affecting societies all over the world. To contain the virus, medical schools had to restructure their curriculum by switching to online learning. However, only few medical schools had implemented such novel learning concepts. We aimed to evaluate students' attitudes to online learning to provide a broad scientific basis to guide future development of medical education.

methodsOverall, 3286 medical students from 12 different countries participated in this cross-sectional, web-based study investigating various aspects of online learning in medical education. On a 7-point Likert scale, participants rated the online learning situation during the pandemic at their medical schools, technical and social aspects, and the current and future role of online learning in medical education.

resultsThe majority of medical schools managed the rapid switch to online learning (78%) and most students were satisfied with the quantity (67%) and quality (62%) of the courses. Online learning provided greater flexibility (84%) and led to unchanged or even higher attendance of courses (70%). Possible downsides included motivational problems (42%), insufficient possibilities for interaction with fellow students (67%) and thus the risk of social isolation (64%). The vast majority felt comfortable using the software solutions (80%). Most were convinced that medical education lags behind current capabilities regarding online learning (78%) and estimated the proportion of online learning before the pandemic at only 14%. In order to improve the current curriculum, they wish for a more balanced ratio with at least 40% of online teaching compared to on-site teaching.

conclusionThis study demonstrates the positive attitude of medical students towards online learning. Furthermore, it reveals a considerable discrepancy between what students demand and what the curriculum offers. Thus, the COVID-19 pandemic might be the long-awaited catalyst for a new "online era" in medical education.

Indexed as

COVID-19Education, DistanceEducation, MedicalStudents, MedicalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesCurriculumFemaleHumansInternetLearningMalePandemicsSARS-CoV-2Schools, MedicalSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID34547031
PMCPMC8454930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.