Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34546604›Full record

ReviewReviews in medical virology2021

Lipid-based therapies against SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Eman Humaid Alketbi, Rania Hamdy, Abdalla El-Kabalawy, Viktorija Juric, Marc Pignitter, Kareem A Mosa, Ahmed M Almehdi, Ali A El-Keblawy, Sameh S M Soliman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reviews in medical virology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Plasma nontargeted metabolomics study of H1N1 and H3N2 influenza in children.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Obesity and COVID-19: What are the Consequences?Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Flavonoids are promising safe therapy against COVID-19.Phytochemistry reviews : proceedings of the Phytochemical Society of Europe · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Lipid-based therapies against SARS-CoV-2 infection.Reviews in medical virology · 2021
    Review
  20. Dyslipidemia in breast cancer patients increases the risk of SAR-CoV-2 infection.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Eman Humaid AlketbiDepartment of Applied Biology, College of Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Rania HamdyResearch Institute for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Abdalla El-KabalawyFaculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Viktorija JuricDepartment of Physiological Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Marc PignitterDepartment of Physiological Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Kareem A MosaDepartment of Applied Biology, College of Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Ahmed M AlmehdiDepartment of Chemistry, College of Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Ali A El-KeblawyDepartment of Applied Biology, College of Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Sameh S M SolimanResearch Institute for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7691-615X

Funding

Sandooq Al-WatanUniversity of Sharjah
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viruses have evolved to manipulate host lipid metabolism to benefit their replication cycle. Enveloped viruses, including coronaviruses, use host lipids in various stages of the viral life cycle, particularly in the formation of replication compartments and envelopes. Host lipids are utilised by the virus in receptor binding, viral fusion and entry, as well as viral replication. Association of dyslipidaemia with the pathological development of Covid-19 raises the possibility that exploitation of host lipid metabolism might have therapeutic benefit against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). In this review, promising host lipid targets are discussed along with potential inhibitors. In addition, specific host lipids are involved in the inflammatory responses due to viral infection, so lipid supplementation represents another potential strategy to counteract the severity of viral infection. Furthermore, switching the lipid metabolism through a ketogenic diet is another potential way of limiting the effects of viral infection. Taken together, restricting the access of host lipids to the virus, either by using lipid inhibitors or supplementation with exogenous lipids, might significantly limit SARS-CoV-2 infection and/or severity.

Indexed as

Lipid MetabolismAnimalsCOVID-19HumansLipidsSARS-CoV-2LipidsCovid-19inflammationlipids inhibitorslipids supplementationSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34546604
PMCPMC8013851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.