Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34546472›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2022

Characterizing the PrEP Continuum for Black and Latinx Sexual and Gender Minority Youth.

Stephen Bonett, Nadia Dowshen, José Bauermeister, Steven Meanley, Andrea L Wirtz, David D Celentano, Noya Galai, Renata Arrington-Sanders, PUSH Study Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Stephen BonettSchool of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, 418 Curie Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. stepo@nursing.upenn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7608-3741
Nadia DowshenCraig Dalsimer Division of Adolescent Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3550 Market St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
José BauermeisterSchool of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, 418 Curie Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Steven MeanleySchool of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, 418 Curie Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Andrea L WirtzDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
David D CelentanoDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Noya GalaiDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Renata Arrington-SandersDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
PUSH Study Group

Funding

Virus & Reservoirs CoreP30AI045008 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ronald G Collman · 1999 to 2026
$78.6M
Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Anna Palmer Durbin · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
Identifying and Engaging Urban HIV infected and uninfected YSMSM in careR01DA043089 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CELENTANO, DAVID D., SANDERS, RENATA A · 2016 to 2020
$6.4M
Johns Hopkins University Center for AIDS Research P30AI094189NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI045008NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI094189NIDA NIH HHS NIDA-5R01DA043089-01NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA043089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) rollout efforts thus far have inadequately reached young people from underrepresented backgrounds. This study explores PrEP engagement among young Black and Latinx men who have sex with men, transgender women, and gender diverse individuals in three U.S. cities using an adapted PrEP continuum measure. We analyze data from the recruitment phase of an ongoing PrEP engagement intervention (n = 319) using partial proportional odds logistic regression. Participants reported high willingness and intention to use PrEP, yet most (82%) were not currently taking PrEP. Being insured (aOR = 2.95, 95%-CI = 1.60-5.49), having one or more PrEP users in one's sexual network (aOR = 4.19, 95%-CI = 2.61-6.79), and higher individual HIV risk scores (aOR = 1.62, 95%-CI = 1.34-1.97) were each associated with being further along the PrEP continuum. Strategies are needed to address barriers to healthcare access and leverage connections within social and sexual networks in order to bolster PrEP engagement among marginalized young people from diverse backgrounds.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisSexual and Gender MinoritiesTransgender PersonsAdolescentFemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleSexual BehaviorAdolescentsNetworksPrEPYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID34546472
PMCPMC8934745

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.