Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34545812›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

Fine-tuned repression of Drp1-driven mitochondrial fission primes a 'stem/progenitor-like state' to support neoplastic transformation.

Brian Spurlock, Danitra Parker, Malay Kumar Basu, Anita Hjelmeland, Sajina Gc, Shanrun Liu, Gene P Siegal, Alan Gunter, Aida Moran, Kasturi Mitra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Alternative splice variants of the mitochondrial fission proteinbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brian SpurlockDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9757-4494
Danitra ParkerDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, United States.
Malay Kumar BasuDepartments of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, United States.
Anita HjelmelandDepartment of Cell Development and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, United States.
Sajina GcDepartment of Cell Development and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2676-2794
Shanrun LiuDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, United States.
Gene P SiegalDepartments of Pathology, Surgery, Genetics and Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, United States.
Alan GunterDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, United States.
Aida MoranDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, United States.
Kasturi MitraDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3718-7094
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Paul A. Goepfert · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
ROS Modulation of Innate and Adaptive Immunity in RAP30AR048311 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MOUNTZ, JOHN D · 2001 to 2017
$9.5M
RT-SQuARED-M method to study the precise role of mitochondria in the oxidative damage caused by environmental toxinsR33ES025662 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MITRA, KASTURI · 2018 to 2019
$1.1M
RT-SQuARED-M method to study the precise role of mitochondria in the oxidative damage caused by environmental toxinsR21ES025662 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MITRA, KASTURI · 2015 to 2017
$549k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR048311NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES025662NIEHS NIH HHS R33 ES025662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene knockout of the master regulator of mitochondrial fission, Drp1, prevents neoplastic transformation. Also, mitochondrial fission and its opposing process of mitochondrial fusion are emerging as crucial regulators of stemness. Intriguingly, stem/progenitor cells maintaining repressed mitochondrial fission are primed for self-renewal and proliferation. Using our newly derived carcinogen transformed human cell model, we demonstrate that fine-tuned Drp1 repression primes a slow cycling 'stem/progenitor-like state', which is characterized by small networks of fused mitochondria and a gene-expression profile with elevated functional stem/progenitor markers (Krt15, Sox2 etc) and their regulators (Cyclin E). Fine tuning Drp1 protein by reducing its activating phosphorylation sustains the neoplastic stem/progenitor cell markers. Whereas, fine-tuned reduction of Drp1 protein maintains the characteristic mitochondrial shape and gene-expression of the primed 'stem/progenitor-like state' to accelerate neoplastic transformation, and more complete reduction of Drp1 protein prevents it. Therefore, our data highlights a 'goldilocks' level of Drp1 repression supporting stem/progenitor state dependent neoplastic transformation.

Indexed as

Mitochondrial DynamicsAnimalsCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticCyclin EDynaminsHaCaT CellsHumansKeratin-15KeratinocytesPhosphorylationSOXB1 Transcription FactorsStem CellsCyclin EDNM1L protein, humanDynaminsKeratin-15KRT15 protein, humanSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription Factorscancer biologycell biologyDrp1keratinocytesmitochondrial fissionmouseneoplastic transformationsingle cell confocal microscopysingle cell transcriptomicsstem/progenitor state

Identifiers

PMID34545812
PMCPMC8497058
OpenAlexW3199401751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.