Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34545796›Full record

ReviewEmerging infectious diseases2021

Characteristics, Comorbidities, and Data Gaps for Coronavirus Disease Deaths, Tennessee, USA.

John James Parker, Rany Octaria, Miranda D Smith, Samantha J Chao, Mary Beth Davis, Celia Goodson, Jon Warkentin, Denise Werner, Mary-Margaret A Fill

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Emerging infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

John James Parker
Rany Octaria
Miranda D Smith
Samantha J Chao
Mary Beth Davis
Celia Goodson
Jon Warkentin
Denise Werner
Mary-Margaret A Fill

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As of March 2021, coronavirus disease (COVID-19) had led to >500,000 deaths in the United States, and the state of Tennessee had the fifth highest number of cases per capita. We reviewed the Tennessee Department of Health COVID-19 surveillance and chart-abstraction data during March 15‒August 15, 2020. Patients who died from COVID-19 were more likely to be older, male, and Black and to have underlying conditions (hereafter comorbidities) than case-patients who survived. We found 30.4% of surviving case-patients and 20.3% of deceased patients had no comorbidity information recorded. Chart-abstraction captured a higher proportion of deceased case-patients with >1 comorbidity (96.3%) compared with standard surveillance deaths (79.0%). Chart-abstraction detected higher rates of each comorbidity except for diabetes, which had similar rates among standard surveillance and chart-abstraction. Investing in public health data collection infrastructure will be beneficial for the COVID-19 pandemic and future disease outbreaks.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsComorbidityHospitalizationHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2TennesseeUnited StatesBlack patientscomorbiditiescoronavirus diseasecoronavirusesCOVID-19epidemiologyethnic groupsHispanic patientsmortality ratespopulation characteristicspublic health surveillancerespiratory infectionsSARS-CoV-2severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2Tennesseeunderlying conditionsUnited StatesvirusesWhite patientszoonoses

Identifiers

PMID34545796
PMCPMC8462317

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.