Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34545784›Full record

ReviewEmerging infectious diseases2021

Distribution and Characteristics of Human Plague Cases and Yersinia pestis Isolates from 4 Marmota Plague Foci, China, 1950-2019.

Zhaokai He, Baiqing Wei, Yujiang Zhang, Jun Liu, Jinxiao Xi, Dunzhu Ciren, Teng Qi, Junrong Liang, Ran Duan, Shuai Qin and 7 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Emerging infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
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  14. Review
  15. Symbiosis of a lytic bacteriophage andApplied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Zhaokai He
Baiqing Wei
Yujiang Zhang
Jun Liu
Jinxiao Xi
Dunzhu Ciren
Teng Qi
Junrong Liang
Ran Duan
Shuai Qin
Dongyue Lv
Yuhuang Chen
Meng Xiao
Rong Fan
Zhizhong Song
Huaiqi Jing
Xin Wang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We analyzed epidemiologic characteristics and distribution of 1,067 human plague cases and 5,958 Yersinia pestis isolates collected from humans, host animals, and insect vectors during 1950-2019 in 4 Marmota plague foci in China. The case-fatality rate for plague in humans was 68.88%; the overall trend slowly decreased over time but fluctuated greatly. Most human cases (98.31%) and isolates (82.06%) identified from any source were from the Marmota himalayana plague focus. The tendency among human cases could be divided into 3 stages: 1950-1969, 1970-2003, and 2004-2019. The Marmota sibirica plague focus has not had identified human cases nor isolates since 1926. However, in the other 3 foci, Y. pestis continues to circulate among animal hosts; ecologic factors might affect local Y. pestis activity. Marmota plague foci are active in China, and the epidemic boundary is constantly expanding, posing a potential threat to domestic and global public health.

Indexed as

PlagueYersinia pestisAnimalsChinaHumansInsect VectorsMarmotabacteriaChinaepidemiologyfleasMarmotamarmotsparasitesplaguepublic healthvector-borne infectionsYersinia pestiszoonoses

Identifiers

PMID34545784
PMCPMC8462326

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.