Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34545362›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2021

Rapid Identification of Neutralizing Antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 Variants by mRNA Display.

Shiho Tanaka, C Anders Olson, Christopher O Barnes, Wendy Higashide, Marcos Gonzalez, Justin Taft, Ashley Richardson, Marta Martin-Fernandez, Dusan Bogunovic, Priyanthi N P Gnanapragasam and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shiho Tanaka
C Anders Olson
Christopher O Barnes
Wendy Higashide
Marcos Gonzalez
Justin Taft
Ashley Richardson
Marta Martin-Fernandez
Dusan Bogunovic
Priyanthi N P Gnanapragasam
Pamela J Bjorkman
Patricia Spilman
Kayvan Niazi
Shahrooz Rabizadeh
Patrick Soon-ShiongORCID 0000-0002-4682-8298
ImmunityBio (United States) · USChild Health and Development Institute · USCalifornia Institute of Technology · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 variants with the ability to escape existing humoral protection conferred by previous infection and/or immunization necessitates the discovery of broadly-reactive neutralizing antibodies (nAbs). Utilizing mRNA display, we identified a set of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) proteins and characterized the structures of nAbs that recognized epitopes in the S1 subunit of the S glycoprotein. These structural studies revealed distinct binding modes for several antibodies, including targeting of rare cryptic epitopes in the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of S that interacts with angiotensin- converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) to initiate infection, as well as the S1 subdomain 1. A potent ACE2-blocking nAb was further engineered to sustain binding to S RBD with the E484K and L452R substitutions found in multiple SARS-CoV-2 variants. We demonstrate that mRNA display is a promising approach for the rapid identification of nAbs that can be used in combination to combat emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants.

Identifiers

PMID34545362
PMCPMC8452091
OpenAlexW3200831116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.