Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34545212›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2022

Prevalence of insufficient iodine intake in pregnancy worldwide: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Erika S O Patriota, Isis C C Lima, Eduardo A F Nilson, Sylvia C C Franceschini, Vivian S S Gonçalves, Nathalia Pizato

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Iodine Supplementation Before, During and After Pregnancy.Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erika S O PatriotaUniversity of Brasilia, Graduate Program in Human Nutrition, Brasilia, Brazil.
Isis C C LimaUniversity of Brasilia, Graduate Program in Human Nutrition, Brasilia, Brazil.
Eduardo A F NilsonUniversity of Sao Paulo, Center for Epidemiological Research in Nutrition and Public Health, Brasilia, Brazil.
Sylvia C C FranceschiniFederal University of Viçosa, Graduate Program in Nutrition Sciences, Brasilia, Brazil.
Vivian S S GonçalvesUniversity of Brasilia, Graduate Program in Public Health, Brasilia, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6893-8263
Nathalia PizatoUniversity of Brasilia, Graduate Program in Human Nutrition, Brasilia, Brazil. pizatonat@unb.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5858-7076
Universidade de Brasília · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de Viçosa · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesIodine deficiency in pregnant women is related to impaired foetal growth and development. The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of insufficient iodine intake in pregnant women from different regions of the world. SUBJECTS/

methodsUsing the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines, five electronic databases and Google Scholar grey literature were searched until 10 April 2021. Two reviewers independently conducted article selection, data extraction, and assessment of the risk of bias. Meta-analyses with random effects, subgroup analyses, and meta-regressions were performed.

resultsIn total, 4639 observational articles were found, with 61 eligible for inclusion. The population consisted of 163,021 pregnant women adults and adolescents, and the overall prevalence of insufficient iodine intake was 53% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 47-60; I

conclusionDespite the progress in iodine fortification policies and periodic monitoring of the iodine nutritional status of the population worldwide, salt iodination alone may not be sufficient to provide adequate iodine status to pregnant women. Thus, other actions may be necessary to improve the nutritional clinical care of pregnant group.

Indexed as

IodineAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansNutritional StatusPregnancyPregnant PeoplePrevalenceSodium Chloride, DietaryIodineSodium Chloride, Dietary

Identifiers

PMID34545212
OpenAlexW3201287432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.