Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34545072›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2021

Long noncoding RNA DLGAP1-AS2 facilitates Wnt1 transcription through physically interacting with Six3 and drives the malignancy of gastric cancer.

Jiawei Lu, Ying Xu, Wenjie Xie, Yinbing Tang, Heteng Zhang, Beibei Wang, Ji Mao, Tao Rui, Pengcheng Jiang, Wenbo Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Emerging roles and biomarker potential of WNT6 in human cancers.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. DLGAP1-AS2 promotes human colorectal cancer progression through trans-activation of Myc.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiawei Lu *Department of General Surgery, Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Ying Xu *Department of Laboratory Center, Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Wenjie XieDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Yinbing TangDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Heteng ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Beibei WangDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Ji MaoMedical School of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Tao RuiDepartment of Medicine, Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Pengcheng JiangDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China. pc_jsu@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6048-8656
Wenbo ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China. wb.zhan@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8859-4629
Jiangsu University · CNNantong University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81500193National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81802409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) DLGAP1-AS2 has recently been characterized as an oncogenic lncRNA in several cancers. However, its biological roles and clinical significance in gastric cancer (GC) remains barely understood. In this study, we performed a systematic analysis of DLGAP1-AS2 expression with data from the TCGA and GEO database as well as our clinic GC samples. In agreement with previous studies, our findings demonstrated that DLGAP1-AS2 was significantly up-regulated in GC and its high expression was associated with poor prognosis, suggesting that DLGAP1-AS2 might be a putative oncogenic lncRNA of GC. Loss of DLGAP1-AS2 restricted cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in GC cell lines. Mechanically, Wnt1 was identified as the downstream target of DLGAP1-AS2 by using bioinformatics analysis coupled with qPCR and Western blot assays. Furthermore, DLGAP1-AS2 was found to directly interact with the transcriptional repressor Six3, and this interaction hampered Six3 binding to the promoter regions of the Wnt1 gene, thereby leading to transcriptional activation of Wnt1. Consequently, GC cells lacking DLGAP1-AS2 showed a decreased Wnt1 expression and weakened Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Further, Six3 silencing could reverse the above effects, highlighting a pivotal role of Six3 in the DLGAP1-AS2-mediated activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Either genetic (Wnt1 knockdown) or pharmacological (LF3) inhibition of Wnt/β-catenin signaling could effectively abolish the activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling by Six3 depletion, thereby preventing GC cell malignant transformation. Taken together, our results suggest that DLGAP1-AS2 functions as an oncogenic factor by directly interacting with Six3 to relieve its suppression on Wnt1 expression, thereby driving the malignancy of GC. DLGAP1-AS2/Six3/Wnt1/β-catenin signaling axis might serve as a promising diagnostic and therapeutic target for GC.

Identifiers

PMID34545072
PMCPMC8452735
OpenAlexW3200403540

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.