Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34544705›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2021

Atypical presentation of anti-HMGCR myopathy.

Rahul Karna, Richa Singh, Cody Marshall, Alexandra Johnston

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rahul KarnaInternal Medicine, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA rahulkarnagovind@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6775-0776
Richa SinghInternal Medicine, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Cody MarshallPathology, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Alexandra JohnstonInternal Medicine, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Allegheny General Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune-mediated necrotising myopathy is a subtype of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy characterised by muscle fibre necrosis without significant inflammatory infiltrate. Anti-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR) myopathy is seen in 6%-10% of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy and is diagnosed in the context of elevated serum creatine kinase levels, proximal muscle weakness and anti-HMGCR autoantibodies. We recently encountered a 61-year-old man with anti-HMGCR myopathy with an atypical skin manifestation, partially responsive to triple therapy with steroids, intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) and rituximab. To our knowledge, there have been only four reported cases of skin rash associated with anti-HMGCR myopathy. Our case demonstrates the importance of recognising atypical manifestations of anti-HMGCR myopathy. Early addition of IVIG and rituximab is also critical in patients not responding to steroid monotherapy. Delay in achieving remission leads to prolonged steroid use, lower likelihood of beginning physical therapy and overall worse clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Muscular DiseasesMyositisCoenzymesHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesMaleMiddle AgedOxidoreductasesCoenzymesHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesOxidoreductasesmuscle diseaserheumatology

Identifiers

PMID34544705
PMCPMC8454444
OpenAlexW3199084578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.