Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34544604›Full record

ArticleMedicina clinica2022

Early outcomes in adults hospitalized with severe SARS-CoV-2 infection receiving tocilizumab.

Adrián Sánchez-Montalvá, Júlia Sellarés-Nadal, Juan Espinosa-Pereiro, Nuria Fernández-Hidalgo, Santiago Pérez-Hoyos, Fernando Salvador, Xavier Durà, Marta Miarons, Andrés Antón, Simeón Eremiev-Eremiev and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicina clinica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Perspective: repurposed drugs for COVID-19.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Adrián Sánchez-MontalváInfectious Diseases Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; International Health Program of the Catalan Institut of Health (PROSICS), Barcelona, Spain; Tropical Medicine Spanish Research Network (RICET), Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: adsanche@vhebron.net.
Júlia Sellarés-NadalInfectious Diseases Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Juan Espinosa-PereiroInfectious Diseases Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; International Health Program of the Catalan Institut of Health (PROSICS), Barcelona, Spain.
Nuria Fernández-HidalgoInfectious Diseases Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Infectous Diseases Spanish Research Network (REIPI), Madrid, Spain.
Santiago Pérez-HoyosStatistic Unit, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Research, Barcelona, Spain.
Fernando SalvadorInfectious Diseases Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; International Health Program of the Catalan Institut of Health (PROSICS), Barcelona, Spain; Tropical Medicine Spanish Research Network (RICET), Madrid, Spain.
Xavier DuràInfectious Diseases Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Marta MiaronsPharmacy Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Andrés AntónMicrobiology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Infectous Diseases Spanish Research Network (REIPI), Madrid, Spain.
Simeón Eremiev-EremievInfectious Diseases Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Abiu Sempere-GonzálezInfectious Diseases Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Arnau Monforte-PallarésInfectious Diseases Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Pau Bosch-NicolauInfectious Diseases Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Salvador AugustinHepatology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Júlia SampolPneumology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Alfredo Guillén-Del-CastilloInternal Medicine Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Benito AlmiranteInfectious Diseases Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Infectous Diseases Spanish Research Network (REIPI), Madrid, Spain.
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESSpanish Clinical Research Network · ESVall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundModulation of the immune system to prevent lung injury is being widely used against the new coronavirus disease (COVID-19). The primary endpoint was mortality at 7 days after tocilizumab administration. Secondary endpoints were admission to the intensive care unit, development of ARDS and respiratory insufficiency among others.

methodsWe report the preliminary results from the Vall d'Hebron cohort study at Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, in Barcelona (Spain), including all consecutive patients who had a confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection and who were treated with tocilizumab until March 25th.

results82 patients with COVID-19 received at least one dose of tocilizumab. The mean (± SD) age was 59.1 (19.8) years, 63% were male, 22% were of non-Spanish ancestry, and the median (IQR) age-adjusted Charlson index at baseline was 3 (1-4) points. Respiratory failure and ARDS developed in 62 (75.6%) and 45 (54.9%) patients, respectively. Median time from symptom onset to ARDS development was 8 (5-11) days. Mortality at 7 days was 26.8%. Hazard ratio for mortality was 3.3; 95% CI, 1.3-8.5 (age-adjusted hazard ratio for mortality 2.1; 95% CI, 0.8-5.8) if tocilizumab was administered after the onset of ARDS.

conclusionEarly administration of tocilizumab in patients needing oxygen supplementation may be critical to patient recovery. Our preliminary data could inform bedside decisions until more data regarding the precise timing in of initiation of the treatment with tocilizumab.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentRespiratory Distress SyndromeRespiratory InsufficiencyAdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Treatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedtocilizumabCOVID-19COVID19IL6ImmonomodulationInmunomodulaciónNeumonía viralSARS-CoV-2TocilizumabViral pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID34544604
PMCPMC8448395
OpenAlexW3174469742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.