Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34544524›Full record

ArticleDisaster medicine and public health preparedness2022

The Occupational Health Effects of Responding to a Natural Gas Pipeline Explosion Among Emergency First Responders - Lincoln County, Kentucky, 2019.

David P Bui, Esther A Kukielka, Erin F Blau, Lindsay K Tompkins, K Leann Bing, Charles Edge, Rebecca Hardin, Diane Miller, James House, Tegan Boehmer and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disaster medicine and public health preparedness, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

David P BuiEpidemic Intelligence Service, Center for Surveillance, Epidemiology and Laboratory Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0861-0850
Esther A KukielkaEpidemic Intelligence Service, Center for Surveillance, Epidemiology and Laboratory Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8655-3778
Erin F BlauEpidemic Intelligence Service, Center for Surveillance, Epidemiology and Laboratory Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Lindsay K TompkinsEpidemic Intelligence Service, Center for Surveillance, Epidemiology and Laboratory Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
K Leann BingOffice of Community Health and Hazard Assessment, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Charles EdgeOffice of Emergency Management, National Center for Environmental Health/Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Rebecca HardinKentucky Department for Public Health, Frankfort, KY, USA.
Diane MillerLincoln County Health Department, Stanford, KY, USA.
James HouseKentucky Department for Public Health, Frankfort, KY, USA.
Tegan BoehmerOffice of the Director, Center for Surveillance, Epidemiology and Laboratory Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Andrea WinquistDivision of Environmental Health Science and Practice, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Maureen OrrOffice of Innovation and Analytics, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Renée FunkOffice of Emergency Management, National Center for Environmental Health/Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Doug ThoroughmanKentucky Department for Public Health, Frankfort, KY, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USAgency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry · USKentucky Department for Public Health · USLincoln County Health Department · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the study was to assess occupational health effects 1 month after responding to a natural gas pipeline explosion.

methodsFirst responders to a pipeline explosion in Kentucky were interviewed about pre- and post-response health symptoms, post-response health care, and physical exertion and personal protective equipment (PPE) use during the response. Logistic regression was used to examine associations between several risk factors and development of post-response symptoms.

resultsAmong 173 first responders involved, 105 (firefighters [58%], emergency medical services [19%], law enforcement [10%], and others [12%]) were interviewed. Half (53%) reported at least 1 new or worsening symptom, including upper respiratory symptoms (39%), headache (18%), eye irritation (17%), and lower respiratory symptoms (16%). The majority (79%) of symptomatic responders did not seek post-response care. Compared with light-exertion responders, hard-exertion responders (48%) had significantly greater odds of upper respiratory symptoms (aOR: 2.99, 95% CI: 1.25-7.50). Forty-four percent of responders and 77% of non-firefighter responders reported not using any PPE.

conclusionsUpper respiratory symptoms were common among first responders of a natural gas pipeline explosion and associated with hard-exertion activity. Emergency managers should ensure responders are trained in, equipped with, and properly use PPE during these incidents and encourage responders to seek post-response health care when needed.

Indexed as

Emergency RespondersOccupational HealthExplosionsHumansKentuckyNatural GasNatural Gasemergency managementemergency responderexplosionfirefighternatural gasoccupational healthpipeline

Identifiers

PMID34544524
PMCPMC8934741
OpenAlexW3199158301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.