Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34544509›Full record

ArticleEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists2021

ITAlian partnership for psychosis prevention (ITAPP): Improving the mental health of young people.

Paolo Fusar-Poli, Amedeo Minichino, Paolo Brambilla, Andrea Raballo, Alessandro Bertolino, Renato Borgatti, Martina Mensi, Adele Ferro, Silvana Galderisi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Paolo Fusar-PoliEarly Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-Detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3582-6788
Amedeo MinichinoEarly Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-Detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Paolo BrambillaDipartimento di Fisiopatologia Medico-Chirugica e dei Trapianiti, Università degli Studi di Milano La Statale, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4021-8456
Andrea RaballoDipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università degli Studi di Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Alessandro BertolinoDipartimento di Scienze Mediche di Base, Neuroscienze e Organi di Senso, Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Renato BorgattiChild Neuropsychiatry Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Martina MensiChild Neuropsychiatry Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Adele FerroDepartment of Neurosciences and Mental Health, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2399-3626
Silvana GalderisiDipartimento di Salute Mentale e Fisica e Medicina Preventiva, Università degli Studi della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1592-7656

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe European impact of the clinical high risk for psychosis (CHR-P) paradigm is constrained by the lack of critical mass (detection) to power prognostic and preventive interventions.

methodsAn ITAlian partnership for psychosis prevention (ITAPP) was created across CHR-P centers, which were surveyed to describe: (a) service, catchment area, and outreach; (b) service users; and (c) interventions and outcomes. Descriptive statistics and Kaplan-Meier failure function complemented the analyses.

resultsThe ITAPP included five CHR-P clinical academic centers established from 2007 to 2018, serving about 13 million inhabitants, with a recruitment capacity of 277 CHR-P individuals (mean age: 18.7 years, SD: 4.8, range: 12-39 years; 53.1% females; 85.7% meeting attenuated psychotic symptoms; 85.8% without any substance abuse). All centers were multidisciplinary and included adolescents and young adults (transitional) primarily recruited through healthcare services. The comprehensive assessment of at-risk mental state was the most widely used instrument, while the duration of follow-up, type of outreach, and preventive interventions were heterogeneous. Across 205 CHR-P individuals with follow up (663.7 days ± 551.7), the cumulative risk of psychosis increased from 8.7% (95% CI 5.3-14.1) at 1 year to 15.9% (95% CI 10.6-23.3) at 2 years, 21.8% (95% CI 14.9-31.3) at 3 years, 34.8% (95% CI 24.5-47.9) at 4 years, and 51.9% (95% CI 36.3-69.6) at 5 years.

conclusionsThe ITAPP is one of the few CHR-P clinical research partnerships in Europe for fostering detection, prognosis, and preventive care, as well as for translating research innovations into practice.

Indexed as

Mental HealthPsychotic DisordersAdolescentDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansItalyMalePrognosisYoung AdultClinical high riskearly interventionpreventionpsychosisschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID34544509
PMCPMC8581702

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.