Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34544459›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2021

The TEAM instrument for measuring emergency team performance: validation of the Swedish version at two emergency departments.

Klas Karlgren, Anders Dahlström, Anderz Birkestam, Annelie Drevstam Norling, Gustav Forss, Mikael Andersson Franko, Simon Cooper, Thomas Leijon, Charlotta Paulsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Klas KarlgrenDepartment of Research, Education, Development and Innovation, Södersjukhuset, 118 83, Stockholm, Sweden. klas.karlgren@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1255-7650
Anders DahlströmDepartment of Research, Education, Development and Innovation, Södersjukhuset, 118 83, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anderz BirkestamDepartment of Emergency, 118 83, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.
Annelie Drevstam NorlingDepartment of Emergency, 118 83, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.
Gustav ForssDepartment of Emergency, 118 83, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.
Mikael Andersson FrankoDepartment of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet, Södersjukhuset, 118 83, Stockholm, Sweden.
Simon CooperHealth Innovation and Transformation Centre (HITC), School of Health, Federation University Australia, Room 113, Building 1, Berwick Campus, Clyde Road, Berwick, VIC, 3922, Australia.
Thomas LeijonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Capio S:t Göran's Hospital , 112 81, Stockholm, Sweden.
Charlotta PaulssonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Capio S:t Göran's Hospital , 112 81, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Team Emergency Assessment Measure (TEAM) questionnaire is designed for rating the non-technical performance of emergency medical teams during emergencies, e.g., resuscitation or trauma management. Originally developed in Australia it has today been translated and validated into eleven languages, but a Swedish version is lacking. The aim was therefore to cross-culturally translate and evaluate the reliability and validity of the TEAM questionnaire in a Swedish health care setting.

methodsThe instrument was forward and backward translated and adapted into a Swedish context according to established guidelines for cross-cultural adaptation of survey-based measures. The translated version was tested through 78 pairwise assessments of 39 high-priority codes at the emergency departments of two major hospitals. The raters observed the teams at work in real time and filled in the questionnaires immediately afterwards independently of each other. Psychometric properties of the instrument were evaluated.

resultsThe original instrument was translated by pairs of translators independently of each other and reviewed by an expert committee of researchers, nurses and physicians from different specialties, a linguist and one of the original developers of the tool. A few adaptations were needed for the Swedish context. A principal component factor analysis confirmed a single 'teamwork' construct in line with the original instrument. The Swedish version showed excellent reliability with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.955 and a mean inter-item correlation of 0.691. The mean item-scale correlation of 0.82 indicated high internal consistency reliability. Inter-rater reliability was measured by intraclass correlation and was 0.74 for the global score indicating good reliability. Individual items ranged between 0.52 and 0.88. No floor effects but ceiling effects were noted. Finally, teams displaying clear closed-loop communication had higher TEAM scores than teams with less clear communication.

conclusionsReal time observations of authentic, high priority cases at two emergency departments show that the Swedish version of the TEAM instrument has good psychometric properties for evaluating team performance. The TEAM instrument is thus a welcome tool for assessing non-technical skills of emergency medical teams.

Indexed as

EmergenciesLanguageEmergency Service, HospitalHumansPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenAssessmentCommunicationEmergencyInstrumentMeasureNon-technical skillsObservational researchTeamworkValidation

Identifiers

PMID34544459
PMCPMC8454124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.